Objective To investigate clinical relationship between the acute cerebral vascular disease and hyperglycemia. Methods 100 cases with acute cerebrovascular disease in our hospital from 2013 to 2014 were divided into high blood glucose group and normal blood glucose group. Each group had 50 cases. We comparative analyzed the patients with clinical indicators and mortality of two groups. Results 47 cases were existence in the normal blood glucose group, 3 cases were died, and the mortality was 6%. 39 cases were existence in the high blood glucose group, 11 cases were died, and the mortality was 22%. The death rates of two groups had the difference(P<0.05). Conclusion The condition of hyperglycemia group is more severe than normal blood glucose group. So the high blood glucose is one of the important reason that influence the onset of acute cerebral vascular disease.%目的：探讨急性脑血管疾病和高血糖的临床关系。方法2013～2014年我院共接收了100例急性脑血管疾病患者，将这些患者分成高血糖组和正常血糖组，均有50例，对两组患者的临床指标以及死亡率进行比较分析。结果正常血糖组患者共有47例存活，3例死亡，死亡率是6%，高血糖组患者共有39例存活，11例死亡，死亡率22%，两组的死亡率差异具有统计学意义，P<0.05。结论高血糖组患者的病情比正常血糖组患者严重，说明患者的高血糖是影响急性脑血管疾病发病的重要原因之一。
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