目的：探讨护理干预对内镜下逆行胆胰管造影术患者术后并发症的影响情况,分析实施护理干预的总体价值。方法随机选择该院2015年1月-2016年1月期间收治的60例内镜下逆行胆胰管造影术患者作为此次实验研究的对象,按照护理方法的不同分为采取综合护理干预的实验组以及采取常规护理干预的参照组,各组分别为30例,对比两组患者的术后并发症情况。结果实验组发生并发症10例(包括1例急性胰腺炎、2例急性胆囊炎、4例不适感、3例腹胀),占33%；参照组发生并发症21例(包括2例急性胰腺炎、2例急性胆囊炎、13例不适感、4例腹胀),占70%。经统计学分析,两组差异具有统计学意义,χ2=8.0756,P=0.0044。结论内镜下逆行胆胰管造影术患者术后易发生并发症问题,所以术后对进行综合护理干预,能够有效地缓解患者的不良情况,降低并发症的发生几率。%Objective To summarize the effect of nursing intervention on postoperative complications of patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde biliary duct radiography and analyze the value of nursing intervention. Methods Random selection our hospital in 2015 January to January 2016 admitted during the period of treatment of 60 cases of endoscopic retrograde biliary and pancreatic duct angiography patients as the object of this experimental study, according to different nursing methods for take comprehensive nursing intervention in the experimental group and treated with routine nursing intervention of the reference group, each group were 30 cases, compared two groups of patients with postoperative complications. Results The experimental group occurred complications occurred in 10 cases (including 1 case of acute pancreatitis, 2 cases of a-cute cholecystitis, 4 cases of discomfort, 3 cases of abdominal distension, accounted for 33%;reference group, the incidence of complications occurred in 21 cases (including 2 cases of acute pancreatitis, 2 cases of acute cholecystitis, 13 cases of discomfort, 4 cases of abdominal distension, accounted for 70%. After statistical analysis, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant, χ2=8.0756, P=0.0044. Conclusion The problem of postoperative complications of endo-scopic retrograde biliary pancreatic duct radiography is easy to occur. Therefore, the comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively alleviate the adverse situation of patients and reduce the incidence of complications.
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