青海地区青壮年胃食管反流病519例临床内镜分析

摘要

Objective To study the Qinghai region in gastroesophageal relfux disease, clinical manifestations and endoscopic features. Methods A retrospective analysis of 519 cases of patients with clinical manifestations and gastroscopy. Results 519 cases of patients with acid relfux, heartburn, retrosternal pain as the main performance. Endoscopic all have different degrees of esophageal mucosa debaucjed of enlargement, including simple relfux esophagitis, 492 cases, 10 cases of esophageal ulcers, merger hiatal hernia in 5 cases, Barrett, 12 cases of esophagus. On the age of 31~50, most 69.75%. Low age group of patients with esophageal inlfammation is much lighter, high age group of patients with esophageal inlfammation is much heavier. Conclusion The onset of gastroesophageal relfux disease in qinghai region become younger.%目的：探讨青海地区青壮年胃食管反流病患者的临床表现和内镜特点。方法回顾性分析519例患者的临床表现及胃镜检查资料。结果519例患者中以反酸、烧心、胸骨后疼痛为主要表现；内镜下均有不同程度的食管黏膜增粗糜烂，其中单纯反流性食管炎492例，合并食管溃疡10例，食管裂孔疝5例，Barrett食管12例。年龄组成上以31～50岁最多，占69.75％；低年龄段组患者食管炎症多较轻，高年龄段组患者食管炎症多较重。结论青海地区胃食管反流病的发病渐趋年轻化。