β-环糊精包合技术研究进展

摘要

Inclusion technology refers to the technology of a molecule that provides some or all of its hole structure,which is used to package another molecule.The two molecules are subject and object,the former is called themain molecule,the latter is the guest molecules,their common inclusion ratio is 1:1.Inclusion complexes prepared by appropriate inclusion techniques can improve the properties of guest molecules.In recent years,there are more and more researches on cyclodextrin inclusion technology,and its application is more and more extensive.%包合物技术是指一种分子提供它的部分或全部空穴结构，去包合另一种分子的技术。两种分子有主客之分，前者称为主分子，后者则为客分子，它们常见的包合比是1∶1。采用恰当的包合技术制备的包合物可以改善客分子诸多性质。近年来，有关于环糊精包合技术的研究逐渐增多，其应用也日趋广泛，其中最常用的包合材料是β-环糊精。