湘西吕洞山区“挑葱会”文化溯源与传承变迁

摘要

Tiaoconghui is a particular ethnic cultural festival of Miao nationality in Lvdong mountain area of Xi-angxi autonomous prefecture.It inherits its original form and contents well.It has been about 1,6oo years since their ancestors moved here as the same history of Tiaoconghui .There are lots of stories about its origin, the oral ones and documented ones,and they are unfamiliar very much.The unique festival reflects not only the inner desires of the local people,but also their value and mental outlook.So the investigation and research about this festival is un-doubted brings a profound significance and value to view and understand the Miao’ s history ,culture and their ethnic mentality.%“挑葱会”是湘西吕洞山区苗族特有的民俗文化节日，它较大程度保存着节日的原初形态。吕洞山苗族迁入此地约有一千六百多年，因此，“挑葱会”历史较为悠久。有关“挑葱会”起源说法甚多，当地口传的说法与现有文献记载差异颇大，从中既可以看到人们内心的祈求，也折射出当地苗族人民的价值观念和精神风貌。这一文化个案的研究，对于理解苗族历史文化、民族心理具有一定的意义和价值。