Linux是个完全免费、源代码公开、开放性好、功能强大、运行稳定、实时性好的类UNIX操作系统,它拥有丰富的软、硬件支持。基于Linux和自由软件开发的调度自动化系统不仅费用低、安全性好、性能高、稳定可靠、硬件选择范围广,还具有非常高的可移植性,系统几乎不需要修改就可以运行于大多数UNIX操作系统。以Linux为代表的自由软件在调度自动化系统中有着广阔的应用前景。文中介绍了自由软件和Linux在调度自动化系统中应用的优势、特点,预测了其应用前景。%Linux is a kind of operation system similar to UNIX, which is fully free of charge, source code opened, powerful in function, stable and qualified for real-time system operation. It owns extensive support for software and hardware. Power dispatching automation system based on Linux is not only a low cost, good performance and a wide hardware selectivity, but also brilliant portability and can be almost fit for UNIX operating system. The free software represented by Linux has wide application in power dispatching automation system. The advantage, characteristics of the free software used power dispatching automation system is introduced.
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