菲律宾电力市场浅析及对中国的启示

摘要

The process of electricity market reform in Philippines is briefly introduced . The formation , trading mechanism , and market operation process of the Philippine electricity market are mainly introduced .Its operational experience of spot market by separating system operator ( SO) and market operator ( MO) are analyzed . Several features of the Philippine electricity market , such as whole energy bidding , net settlement , locational marginal price , planned co-optimization of energy market and reserve market , and two-settlement system are illustrated . Finally , some inspiration to China is given in the fields of market registration , trading organization , transaction execution , transaction settlement , information disclosure , and the construction of technical supporting system .%简要介绍了菲律宾电力市场改革的历程.重点介绍了菲律宾电力市场的市场构成 、交易机制和市场运行流程,并对其调度和交易分离的现货市场运行经验进行了分析.同时阐述了菲律宾电力市场的全电量竞价 、净额结算,节点边际电价,计划中的辅助服务市场和能量市场联合优化一体化出清,以及双结算体系的特点.最后从市场注册 、交易组织 、交易执行 、交易结算 、信息披露 、技术支持系统建设等方面给出了对中国的启示.