光伏建筑一体化在方案设计阶段的特点及流程

摘要

光伏建筑一体化因节能、环保、新颖而得到了社会的推崇,但是其方案设计区别于传统建筑设计的独特性,成为其推广的障碍.论文首先概述了光伏建筑一体化的定义;然后,采取案例分析的方法,梳理总结出典型光伏建筑一体化建筑的方案设计步骤和重心,包括:前期调研、设计构思、方案形成、形体推敲、材料选型、能耗估算等;进一步归纳出光伏建筑一体化方案设计的流程图;最终,指出了光伏建筑一体化发展面临的问题与方向.%Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) obtained the social esteem by the superiorities: energy saving, environmental protection and new style. But the unique design diferent from traditional architectural design is a barier to extend BIPV. Firstly, the paper outlined the definition of BIPV. Then, adopts the method of case analysis, the paper summed up the typical BIPV scheme design steps and main part: prophase research, design concept, solution to form, shape study, material selection, energy consumption estimation. Thirdly, further induce BIPV design flow chart. In the end, the paper points out the problems and development direction of BIPV.