从“原型”视角看深圳大芬油画村的改良经验

摘要

Dafen oil painting vilage is regarded as a successful case of Urban Vilage improvement. However, the needs of different groups of people in Dafen are paid little attention to when summing up the experience, while its 26-year-long continuous improvement process made it difficult to extract the experience of universal value from its complex historical accumulation. The thesis applied two main concepts of archetypal critical theory in the field of literary criticism to rethinking the improvement process of Dafen and tries to extract experience with universal value by investigating the relationship between the motion directions of the archetype and its deep structure.%深圳大芬油画村被认为是城中村改良的一个成功案例，然而既有对其经验的总结常疏忽了对大芬村中不同人群需求的关注，同时大芬村至今历时26年持续不断的改良进程使得从其复杂的历史积累中提取具有普遍价值的经验具有一定难度。本文借用文学批评领域中原型批评理论的“原型”和“原型置换”概念，通过考察“原型置换”过程中“原型”运动方向与深层结构运动方向的关系，解读大芬油画村的改良进程，并尝试提取具有普遍价值的经验。