重组人表皮生长因子和碘伏治疗颌面部皮肤软组织挫擦伤的临床观察

摘要

Aim To understand the factors of controlled premature delivery and to detect its influences on mothers and newborns. Methods Data of 283 cases of premature delivery were analyzed retrospectively. The relation between controlled premature delivery and the prognosis of mothers and newborns, and the correlation between complication and gestational weeks and body weight were also analyzed.Results The common causes of premature delivery were severe PIH,ICP,placenta previa and so on. When compared with nature death birth,both of the complication and death rate of controlled premature infant decreased obviously( x2 = 76.91 ,P ＜ 0. 001 ), and the postpartum hemorrhage and the pyretogenesia of delivery reduced too( x2 6.82,P ＜ 0.01 ). With the increase of gestational weeks and body weight,the complication and death rate of controlled premature infant decreased( P ＜ 0.001 ). Conclusions Choice of comtrolled premature delivery at the right moment can improve the pregnancy outcome and reduce the complication and death rate of perinatal babies.%目的 观察外用重组人表皮生长因子(rhEGF)对颌面部皮肤软组织挫擦伤创面的治疗作用.方法 随机选择成年患者颌面部Ⅱ度创面40例,并将每例患者创面分为面积相近的两部分作为rhEGF组及碘伏组;伤后严格清创后,rhEGF组用含rhEGF的纱布覆盖创面,碘伏组用碘伏纱布覆盖创面,每日换药1次至创面愈合.观察创面愈合时间.结果 rhEGF组的愈合时间明显短于碘伏组.治疗过程中未见明显不良反应.结论 外用rhEGF能显著缩短愈合时间,无明显不良反应,安全性好.