谷子宽行双垄覆膜施肥播种一体轻简化种植技术

摘要

针对河北省旱地谷子生产完全依赖雨养、产量低而不稳、种植繁琐的问题，河北省农林科学院谷子研究所将地膜覆盖技术和机械化生产技术进行集成，形成了谷子宽行双垄覆膜施肥播种一体轻简化种植技术。从播前准备、播种、配套机具、田间管理、收获、残膜回收等主要环节，对谷子宽行双垄覆膜施肥播种一体轻简化种植技术进行了介绍。%In view of the problems of completely depending on rain, low and unsta-ble yield and complicated planting of dry land foxtail mil et, the light simplified culti-vation techniques of wide row and double ridge with filming, fertilizing and sowing on one for foxtail mil et was formed through the integration of plastic film mulching technology and mechanized production technology by Institute of Mil et crops of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, and the techniques were intro-duced from the key technologies of pre-sowing preparation, sowing, supporting e-quipment, field management, harvesting, plastic film recycling.