覆盖层上高面板堆石坝的极限抗震能力

摘要

In consideration of the dynamic response of a concrete-face rockfill dam ( CFRD) to earthquakes, the calculation method and evaluation standards for seismic damage to CFRDs are investigated from the aspects of the seismic stability of dam slope, permanent deformation of dam body after earthquakes, liquefaction of foundation overburden, and deformation of slab joints of the CFRD. The maximum seismic capacity of a 135 m CFRD on an alluvium deposit is calculated using the three-dimensional finite element method. Result analysis shows that the dam has strong earthquake resistance, with a maximum seismic capacity of about 0. 52g to 0. 54g.%针对地震作用下面板坝的非线性动力反应,为了准确评估大坝的极限抗震能力,从坝坡抗震稳定性、坝体震后残余变形、坝基覆盖层液化和面板接缝变形等方面探讨面板坝的地震破坏计算方法和评价标准。采用三维有限元法,对某覆盖层上高135 m的混凝土面板堆石坝进行极限抗震能力计算,结合多角度综合分析表明,大坝的极限抗震能力约为0.52g~0.54g,大坝具有较强的抗震能力。