构建草地农业智库系统,助力中国农业结构转型

摘要

Agro-grassland is a new agricultural system that gives consideration to ecological and production systems,food and forage.It allows integration with the global economy and adaptation to development.Agrograssland helps to meet the development of the urban and rural areas,to resolve the traditional agricultural development problems in China,and it will be a milestone on optimizing the agricultural structure.The agrograssland system was developed in order to implement the party's "decision" in the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the China Central Committee,which proposed "to strengthen the construction of new think-tank with Chinese characteristics,to establish and improve the system of decision-making consultation".This paper outlines a concept for building the proposed think-tank information system based on new cloud computing technology,so as to consolidate the existing research results,combine research resources,promote timely information collection and analysis,to make this the "nervous system" of the Agro-grassland concept.A strength will be the sharing of information.The Agro-grassland think tank should be independent,scientific,timely and effective,and be an intelligence platform to provide services for the front-line production enterprises,research institutes and government agencies.It will provide the technology support for the development of Agro-grassland system practice,facilitating structural transformation of Chinese agriculture from the traditional grain-based agriculture to the Agro-grassland system with consideration of both food and forage production in China.%“草地农业”,简称草业,是兼顾生态和生产、粮食和饲料,适应时代发展,迎接城乡统筹,面向全球经济一体化的新型农业系统,也是破解我国传统“耕地农业”发展难题、优化农业结构的一个里程碑式转变.“草地农业”建设是一项系统工程,涉及社会众多层面.为了落实党的十八届三中全会《决定》提出“加强中国特色新型智库建设,建立健全决策咨询制度”,本研究提出构建“草地农业智库”,基于云计算等新兴互联网技术,构建“草地农业智库”信息系统,巩固现有研究成果,凝聚研究合力,对国内外草业信息做适时收集、分析,使之成为草业的“神经系统”以供社会共享.“草地农业智库”应具有独立性、科学性、时效性和建设性,为一线生产,科研院所和政府机构提供服务的智力平台,对我国草业发展提供科技支撑,助力中国农业从传统“耕地农业”向粮草兼顾的“草地农业”转型.