从复杂性到中医药研究——关于如何建立中医药复杂性研究纲领的笔记

摘要

传统中医药的现代研究一直处于某种尴尬境地:一方面势必借助现代科学(包括现代医学)研究的理论与方法；另一方面,传统中医药与现代科学理念差异显著,整体观指导下的传统中医药与还原论思想指导下的现代科学技术存在某种“不可通约性”,导致其研究步履缓慢.新兴的复杂性研究为中医药现代研究提供了某种新的可能.而如何开展中医药的复杂性研究,需要建立切合实际的研究纲领.%The modem transformation of traditional Chinese medicine research has been in some embarrassing position: On the one hand we should make use of the theory and the method of modern science (including modern medicine) ; Onthe other hand, the difference between traditional Chinese medicine and modem science is significant, and the traditional Chinese medicine which is under the guide of integral view is in great " incommensurability" with the modern science and technology which is under the guide of reduction theory, and it causes the research to develop slowly. Fortunately, the emerging complexity study provides a new possibility to the modern transformation of traditional Chinese medicine study. In order to develop the complexity of traditional Chinese medicine study, the exploration of research program is very important.