关中地区农户旱灾脆弱性分析--以岐山县雍川镇为例

摘要

从敏感性和适应性角度选取了10项指标因子，设计了农户旱灾脆弱性调查问卷，并在陕西省岐山县雍川镇开展了实地调查，通过问卷调查结果分析评价了区域的农户旱灾脆弱性。结果表明：旱灾对农户的影响属于低脆弱性；农户耕地灌溉状况、农户农业收入比重、作物耐旱性等因素对农户旱灾脆弱性影响强烈。%From the perspectives of sensitivity and adaptability , ten indexes were selected to design the questionnaire about farmer’s vulnerability to drought disaster, and a field survey was carried out in Yongchuan Town, Qishan County, Shaanxi Prov-ince.The farmer’ s vulnerability to drought disaster in this region was analyzed and evaluated according to the results of question-naire survey.The results showed that the farmer ’ s vulnerability to drought disaster was low , and it was affected mainly by the farmer’s farmland irrigation status, the proportion of farmer’s agricultural income, and the drought-tolerance of crops.