首页> 外文学位 >Packing effects in mixed Lennard-Jones clusters and potential energy functions for alkylthiolates and C60 on the gold (111) surface .
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Packing effects in mixed Lennard-Jones clusters and potential energy functions for alkylthiolates and C60 on the gold (111) surface .

机译:混合Lennard-Jones簇中的堆积效应以及烷基硫醇盐和C60在金(111)表面上的势能函数。

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摘要

In the first half of this work, we examined high-symmetry global minimum (GM) energy structures of small argon-xenon Lennard-Jones clusters. We found columnar GM structures with 4- and 5-fold symmetry. The stability of these structures was most sensitive to packing effects due to the mixed-interaction equilibrium distance. We then found several GM structures containing four-membered Xe rings. The most notable GM structures found were for stoichiometries (Ar,Xe) of (7,8) and (5,13), with, respectively, octahedral and decahedral symmetries. Again, packing effects determined the structure of the GM.;In the second half of the work, we fit simple potential energy functions for the interaction energy of thiolate sulfur and C60 with the Au (111) surface to theoretical data. Both fit potentials contain a Morse potential in z and an exponentially decaying corrugation potential. For thiolate S, the corrugation may be attractive or repulsive, but the fullerene potential required an always-repulsive corrugation.
机译:在这项工作的前半部分,我们研究了小型氩-氙Lennard-Jones簇的高对称全局最小(GM)能量结构。我们发现具有4倍和5倍对称性的柱状GM结构。由于混合相互作用的平衡距离,这些结构的稳定性对堆积效应最敏感。然后,我们发现了几个含有四元Xe环的GM结构。发现的最显着的GM结构是(7,8)和(5,13)的化学计量比(Ar,Xe),分别具有八面体和十面体对称性。再次,堆积效应决定了GM的结构。在工作的后半部分,我们将简单的势能函数拟合为硫醇盐硫和C60与Au(111)表面的相互作用能的理论数据。两种拟合电势均包含z的莫尔斯电势和呈指数衰减的波纹电势。对于硫醇盐S,波纹可以是吸引的或排斥的,但富勒烯的潜力需要始终排斥的波纹。

著录项

  • 作者

    Cleary, Sean Michael.;

  • 作者单位

    University of New Hampshire.;

  • 授予单位 University of New Hampshire.;
  • 学科 Chemistry Physical.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 81 p.
  • 总页数 81
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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