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Measuring internalized anti-Semitism in Jewish Americans: Scale development and validation.

机译:测量犹太裔美国人内部的反犹太主义:量表的开发和验证。

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摘要

Internalized anti-Semitism describes the negative thoughts and feelings a Jewish person might have about his or her own Jewishness and about Jewish people in general. This dissertation focused on the development and validation of the Murphy Internalized Anti-Semitism (MIAS) Scale, a self-report scale that measures internalized anti-Semitism.;The preliminary scale was administered to 222 Jewish adults, ranging from 19 to 86 years of age. Item analyses and internal reliability analyses were conducted on the preliminary scale items, which led to a reduction in the number of items from 78 to 72. Principal components analyses were then conducted on the final 72 scale items to explore the scale's underlying factors. Finally, construct validity of the scale was assessed by correlating the MIAS Scale with three other measures.;Reliability analyses of the individual items and the total scale demonstrated the items to have strong item-total scale correlations, and revealed that the total scale had high internal consistency reliability. Principal components analysis led to the extraction and interpretation of five underlying factors, which were subsequently labeled: Personal, Social and Political, Relationships, Stereotypes, and Other. The MIAS Scale also demonstrated strong construct validity, as evidenced by significant negative correlations with measures of strength of Jewish identity, positive feelings about one's Jewish group membership, and degree of religious practice. Finally, suggestions for future research and implications of the current findings were also discussed.
机译:内在的反犹太主义描述了犹太人可能对自己的犹太人以及一般犹太人的负面思想和感觉。本论文着重于墨菲内在反犹太主义(MIAS)量表的开发和验证,该量表是衡量内在反犹太主义的自我报告量表。该初步量表适用于222名犹太成年人,年龄从19岁到86岁不等。年龄。对初步规模的项目进行了项目分析和内部可靠性分析,这导致项目数量从78个减少到72个。然后,对最后的72个规模项目进行了主成分分析,以探索该规模的根本因素。最后,通过将MIAS量表与其他三个指标相关联来评估量表的构建效度。;对单个项目和总量表的可靠性分析表明,这些项目与项目-总量表具有强相关性,并表明总量表具有较高的内部一致性可靠性。主成分分析导致对五个基本因素的提取和解释,这些基本因素随后被标记为:个人,社会和政治,关系,刻板印象和其他。 MIAS量表还显示出强大的建构效度,这与犹太人认同感,对一个犹太人团体成员的积极感觉以及宗教实践程度的显着负相关性证明了这一点。最后,还讨论了对未来研究的建议以及当前发现的意义。

著录项

  • 作者

    Murphy, Meredith Chattman.;

  • 作者单位

    Alliant International University, Los Angeles.;

  • 授予单位 Alliant International University, Los Angeles.;
  • 学科 Psychology Social.;Psychology Psychometrics.;Jewish Studies.;Psychology Clinical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 95 p.
  • 总页数 95
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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