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Effects of tax policy on economic growth in OECD countries.

机译:税收政策对经合组织国家经济增长的影响。

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摘要

This thesis analyzes the effects that different taxation policies have on per-capita GDP by running a series of panel data regressions on 40 years of economic data from 30 OECD countries. Factors such as trade openness, labor productivity, inflation volatility, gross fixed capital formation and the nominal tax burden are included in the models along with data about tax revenue collected by each country from income, property, and consumption taxes. A preliminary model comparing income taxes to property and consumption taxes shows that property and consumption taxes are associated with a significantly larger positive coefficient for GDP per capita than income taxes. A series of models which desegregates the tax categories further finds that net wealth taxes such as recurrent taxes on net wealth; estate, inheritance and gift taxes; taxes on financial and capital transactions; and other non-recurrent property taxes are associated with the highest increase in GDP per-capita when all other tax variables are held constant.
机译:本文通过对来自30个经合组织国家的40年经济数据进行一系列面板数据回归分析,分析了不同税收政策对人均GDP的影响。模型中包括贸易开放度,劳动生产率,通货膨胀率波动,固定资本形成总额和名义税负等因素,以及每个国家从收入,财产和消费税中收集的税收收入数据。一项将所得税与财产税和消费税进行比较的初步模型表明,财产税和消费税与人均GDP的正系数相比,其所得税显着更大。分解税收类别的一系列模型进一步发现,净财富税,例如对净财富的经常性税;遗产税,遗产税和赠与税;金融和资本交易税;当所有其他税收变量保持不变时,其他非经常性财产税与人均GDP增长最高相关。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ifrim, Ioan Teodor.;

  • 作者单位

    Georgetown University.;

  • 授予单位 Georgetown University.;
  • 学科 Economics General.;Political Science General.
  • 学位 M.P.P.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 25 p.
  • 总页数 25
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 经济学;政治理论;
  • 关键词

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