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An exploration of black women's intersectionality in context of athletic administration.

机译:在体育管理中探索黑人女性的交往性。

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摘要

While sport is observed to possess many positive attributes, such as leadership development, team work, and self-discipline, it also is observed to possess many harmful ideological stances that influence the experiences of its members. Specifically, the current study examines how the organizational culture of Intercollegiate Athletics (ICA) perpetuates ideological structures based on gender and race, which leaves black women marginalized. In athletics, ideologies privilege a system based on meritocracy, competition, and domination afforded to and controlled by white men (Hylton, 2010). As such, the culture of intercollegiate athletics has been recognized to resemble hegemonic structures based on gender and race, conceptualized as hegemonic masculinity and whiteness.;The concept of whiteness concludes that racism is perpetuated by socially constructed hierarchical power systems privileging white identity and allowing for color blind-ness by those in power (McDonald, 2005). Similarly, the acceptance of men as sole participants and stakeholders reinforce the power structure to reflect the concept of hegemonic masculinity and whiteness (Cunningham & Sagas, 2005; Long, Robinson, Spracklen, 2005; McDonald, 2005; Whisenant, Pedersen & Obenour, 2002). Hegemonic masculinity is the privileging of masculinity, qualities most associated with men, over femininity, most associated with women. Men are considered superior athletes and leaders, thereby, forcing women and minorities into positions of inferiority and subordination (Whisenant, Miller & Pedersen, 2005).;Black women's positioning within these oppressive organizational structures, requires a relational understanding of the impact of their identity on experience that leaves them underrepresented for leadership opportunities and upward mobility in athletic administration. As such, the analytical framework of intersectionality, allows a confrontation of systematic structures that were previously left invisible and overlooked without a clear understanding of how. Intersectionality allows for a unique conceptual framework to examine the confluent nature of black women's identity as it mediates their experiences. To explore the nuances of experiences for black women, the current study explored their perceptions of gender and race within the confines of ICA as executive sport leaders. Findings from the study support the use of intersectionality as a useful analytical framework in context of ICA for black women, but also highlight the necessity for counteracting hegemonic influences that continue to limit the advancement of women and racial minorities (Burton, 2014).
机译:人们发现体育运动具有许多积极的属性,例如领导能力发展,团队合作和自律,但同时也发现其具有影响其成员体验的许多有害的意识形态立场。具体而言,本研究调查了大学间田径运动(ICA)的组织文化如何延续基于性别和种族的意识形态结构,从而使黑人妇女处于边缘地位。在田径运动中,意识形态享有特权制度,该制度以白人男子提供,由白人控制和统治的能力,竞争和统治为基础(Hylton,2010年)。因此,大学间体育文化被认为类似于基于性别和种族的霸权结构,被概念化为霸权男子气概和白人。;白人的概念得出结论认为,种族主义是由社会建构的等级制权力体系永久存在的,该体系赋予白人身份以身份并允许当权者的色盲现象(McDonald,2005)。同样,接受男性作为唯一参与者和利益相关者,可以强化权力结构,以反映霸权男性气质和白人的概念(Cunningham&Sagas,2005; Long,Robinson,Spracklen,2005; McDonald,2005; Whisenant,Pedersen&Obenour,2002)。 )。霸权男性气质是男性气质的特权,男性气质与男性最相关,女性气质与女性最相关。男性被认为是优秀的运动员和领导者,因此迫使女性和少数群体处于自卑和从属的地位(Whisenant,Miller和Pedersen,2005年)。;黑人妇女在这些压迫性组织结构中的定位,要求对他们的身份的影响有相关的理解经验使他们在运动管理领域的领导机会和向上流动性不足。因此,交叉性的分析框架允许在没有清晰了解如何的情况下,对以前不可见和被忽略的系统结构进行对抗。交叉性允许一个独特的概念框架来检查黑人妇女身份的融合本质,因为它协调了她们的经历。为了探索黑人女性经历的细微差别,当前的研究在ICA作为执行体育领导人的范围内,探索了她们对性别和种族的看法。这项研究的结果支持在ICA的背景下,将交叉性用作有用的分析框架,同时也强调了抵消霸权势力的必要性,霸权势力继续限制了妇女和少数民族的进步(Burton,2014)。

著录项

  • 作者

    Price, Taryn.;

  • 作者单位

    Middle Tennessee State University.;

  • 授予单位 Middle Tennessee State University.;
  • 学科 Sports Management.;Gender studies.;Womens studies.;Black studies.;African American studies.;Higher education administration.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 159 p.
  • 总页数 159
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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