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Computer-aided visualization of simulated turbulent channel flow.

机译:模拟湍流通道流动的计算机辅助可视化。

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摘要

Iso-surfaces are used as a visualization method to study turbulent phenomena, especially the turbulent burst process. A database of numerical simulations of turbulent channel flow has been investigated. Organized motions observed in the turbulent flow visualization experiments can be recognized from numerical simulation results.;An iso-surface construction algorithm has been developed which can handle all cases of iso-surface geometry. The algorithm is robust and gives correct results by treating the ambiguous cases properly. The algorithm has been devised after a thorough study of possible iso-surface construction methods. Since iso-surfaces can be applied only to scalar fields, a color-coding scheme for the iso-surface representation has been developed which allows the visualization of a vector field. The iso-surface is created for the magnitude of the given vector information and is subsequently color-coded according to the directional information derived from the vector field.;For the wireframe representation of an iso-surface, a fast algorithm for 2-D contour construction has been developed. Significant performance improvement was gained based on an indexed search method instead of a sequential search as used in existing algorithms. The goal of real-time response in the iso-surface generation and the view manipulation process has been achieved.;The developed algorithms have been used to visualize well-known flow structures and to study near-wall turbulent structures. The design of effective data structures and the proper integration of the algorithms with an efficient user interface allows a thorough study of large scalar and vector fields in a reduced amount of time. The new algorithms and tools are helpful in gaining a better understanding of the complex phenomena found in turbulent flows.
机译:等值面被用作可视化方法来研究湍流现象,特别是湍流爆发过程。研究了湍流通道流动的数值模拟数据库。从数值模拟结果中可以识别出在湍流可视化实验中观察到的有组织的运动。;已经开发出一种等值面构造算法,该算法可以处理所有等值面几何形状的情况。该算法是鲁棒的,并且通过适当地处理歧义情况给出正确的结果。该算法是在对可能的等值面构造方法进行深入研究之后设计的。由于等值面只能应用于标量场,因此已经开发了等值面表示的颜色编码方案,该方案允许矢量场的可视化。为给定矢量信息的大小创建了等值面,随后根据从矢量场得出的方向信息对颜色进行了颜色编码。对于等值面的线框表示,一种用于二维轮廓的快速算法建设已经开发。基于索引搜索方法而不是现有算法中使用的顺序搜索,可显着提高性能。达到了等值面生成和视图操纵过程中实时响应的目的。所开发的算法已用于可视化众所周知的流动结构并研究近壁湍流结构。有效数据结构的设计以及算法与有效用户界面的正确集成,可以在减少的时间内对大型标量和矢量场进行全面研究。新的算法和工具有助于更好地理解湍流中发现的复杂现象。

著录项

  • 作者

    Han, Soon Hung.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Michigan.;

  • 授予单位 University of Michigan.;
  • 学科 Ocean engineering.;Computer science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1990
  • 页码 181 p.
  • 总页数 181
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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