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System fatigue reliability: A study of tension leg platform tendon system.

机译:系统疲劳可靠性:张紧腿平台肌腱系统的研究。

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The reliability of structural systems undergoing progressive fatigue damage at several joints is investigated. Two methods for fatigue system reliability are proposed. The first method is based on failure path approach. The failure sequences leading to system failure are initially identified and system failure probability is computed as the probability of the union of all these sequences. The second method uses order statistics to determine the smallest failure time of the system thus eliminating the many permutations and repetitive calculations necessary in the previous method.; The developed methods are applied to study the fatigue reliability of Tension Leg Platform (TLP) tendon system. TLP collapse due to progressive failure of a group of tendons without repair program, as well as progressive failure of tendons during and after repair of first failed tendon is considered. The effects on system safety of uncertainties and correlation of joint fatigue lives, redundancy and system configuration (number of tendons per leg, and number of joints per tendon) are studied.; Inspections of selected joints are also included in the analysis in order to evaluate its impact on system reliability. Two approximate methods based on order statistics are presented for evaluating the updated system failure probability based on information obtained from inspections of several joints.; Finally, a 3-D model of a TLP is used to investigated the effect of interaction between tendon failures in different legs, and of long term wind and wave directionality. Uncertainties in the environmental model are included in the analysis and order statistics combined wih failure path method are applied in the solution of the problem.
机译:研究了在几个关节处遭受渐进性疲劳破坏的结构系统的可靠性。提出了两种提高疲劳系统可靠性的方法。第一种方法基于故障路径方法。最初确定导致系统故障的故障序列,然后将系统故障概率计算为所有这些序列的并集概率。第二种方法使用顺序统计信息来确定系统的最小故障时间,从而消除了前一种方法所必需的许多排列和重复计算。所开发的方法被用于研究张力腿平台(TLP)肌腱系统的疲劳可靠性。 TLP塌陷是由于没有修复程序而导致的一组肌腱进行性衰竭,以及在修复第一条失败的肌腱期间和之后肌腱的进行性衰竭。研究了不确定性对系统安全性的影响以及关节疲劳寿命,冗余度和系统配置(每条腿的肌腱数量和每条肌腱的关节数量)的相关性。分析中还包括对选定接头的检查,以评估其对系统可靠性的影响。提出了两种基于阶次统计的近似方法,用于基于从多个关节的检查获得的信息来评估更新的系统故障概率。最后,使用TLP的3-D模型研究不同腿部的腱断裂之间的相互作用以及长期风浪方向的影响。分析中包括环境模型的不确定性,并且结合了故障路径方法的阶次统计量用于解决问题。

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