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Cyclic behavior of unstiffened thin steel plate shear wall.

机译:未加筋的薄钢板剪力墙的循环特性。

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摘要

Unstiffened thin steel plate shear walls are relatively new system to resist lateral loads in multi-story buildings. Ten quarter scale, one-bay three-story shear wall models were tested to study the cyclic loading behavior. Two major parameters were examined: connection of framing members and thickness of in-fill steel plate. The frames of the specimens were constructed using either shear or moment connection. Three different plate thickness, 0.0299 inch, 0.0747 inch, and 0.1046 inch, were used to form the shear wall model. Effect of opening and aspect ratio (b/h) were also evaluated.; To examine the post-buckling strength under cyclic loading, specimens were cyclically deflected to maximum 2% of the specimen height. Some specimen were tested twice to evaluate the reusability of the structure after been subjected to a set of cyclic loads. Response of an identical frame without in-fill plate panels provided a reference line to the remaining specimens. Stiffness and energy dissipation were computed for each specimen to compare the overall behavior. Plate buckling shape, and diagonal tension field action were investigated to study the post buckling strength of the in-fill plate. General responses of each specimen were given in part I of this report. The detail test results were included in part II.; Although more experimental work are needed in order to develop a design guide, a basic conclusion drawn from the tests was that thin steel plate shear wall is feasible in resisting seismic load and provides light weight, high ductility, and economic design. Recommendations were made regarding the thickness of the in-fill plate and the relative stiffness of plate to the framing structures (beams and columns). Additional experimental work is recommended.
机译:未加筋的薄钢板剪力墙是相对较新的系统,可以抵抗多层建筑中的侧向荷载。测试了十个四分之一规模,一层三层的剪力墙模型,以研究循环荷载行为。检查了两个主要参数:框架构件的连接和填充钢板的厚度。试样的框架是通过剪切或弯矩连接构造的。使用三种不同的板厚度0.0299英寸,0.0747英寸和0.1046英寸来形成剪力墙模型。还评估了开口率和纵横比(b / h)的影响。为了检查在循环载荷下的屈曲后强度,将样本循环偏转至最大样本高度的2%。对一些样品进行两次测试,以评估结构在经受一组循环载荷后的可重复使用性。没有填充板的相同框架的响应为其余样本提供了参考线。计算每个样品的刚度和能量耗散以比较整体性能。研究了板的屈曲形状和对角张力场作用,以研究填充板的后屈曲强度。每个标本的一般答复在本报告的第一部分中给出。详细的测试结果包括在第二部分中。尽管需要更多的实验工作来制定设计指南,但从测试得出的基本结论是,薄钢板剪力墙在抵抗地震载荷方面是可行的,并且重量轻,延展性强且经济。提出了有关填充板的厚度以及板与框架结构(梁和柱)的相对刚度的建议。建议进行其他实验工作。

著录项

  • 作者

    Chen, Ruobo.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Maine.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Maine.;
  • 学科 Engineering Civil.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1991
  • 页码 309 p.
  • 总页数 309
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;
  • 关键词

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