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A numerical method for mixing/chemically reacting compressible flow with finite rate chemistry.

机译:一种将可压缩流与有限速率化学混合/化学反应的数值方法。

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摘要

An efficient and accurate numerical method is presented to solve conservation laws for time-dependent multicomponent flows of compressible reactive gaseous mixtures with and without finite rate chemical reactions. An essentially non-oscillatory (ENO) shock capturing scheme for solving hyperbolic equations is extended to solve this system of conservation laws in a fully coupled way. The thermodynamic properties of the mixture are modeled accurately in the extension. The stiff chemical kinetic terms are split from the fluid motion by the fractional step algorithm. A complex chemical kinetic system with finite rate chemistry is used in the calculation to study transient combustion processes. A new technique for proper treatment of the stiff source terms is utilized, so that a correct solution of stiff combustion waves can be obtained, even for large time steps and grid sizes. Numerical difficulties associated with contact surfaces for multicomponent mixing flow and stiffness of detonation wave problems are eliminated. Several test problems of one and two space dimensions, inviscid and viscous, with and without chemical reactions, are presented. A numerical study of the mechanism for enhancement of mixing and combustion with potential applications to scramjet combustor design is presented.
机译:提出了一种有效且精确的数值方法来求解具有和不具有有限速率化学反应的可压缩反应性气体混合物随时间变化的多组分流守恒律。扩展了用于求解双曲方程的本质上非振动(ENO)的振动捕获方案,以完全耦合的方式解决了该守恒律系统。扩展中精确模拟了混合物的热力学性质。刚性化学动力学项通过分数步长算法从流体运动中分离出来。计算中使用了具有有限速率化学的复杂化学动力学系统来研究瞬态燃烧过程。利用了一种对刚度源项进行适当处理的新技术,从而即使对于较大的时间步长和网格大小,也可以获得正确的刚度燃烧波解决方案。消除了与用于多组分混合流的接触面相关的数值困难和爆炸波问题的刚度。提出了具有和不具有化学反应的一维和二维空间尺寸(无粘性和粘性)的几个测试问题。提出了一种增强混合和燃烧机理的数值研究,并将其潜在地应用于超燃冲压燃烧器的设计中。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ton, Vinh That.;

  • 作者单位

    University of California, Los Angeles.;

  • 授予单位 University of California, Los Angeles.;
  • 学科 Engineering Aerospace.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1993
  • 页码 172 p.
  • 总页数 172
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 航空、航天技术的研究与探索;
  • 关键词

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