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Non-linear dynamic response of tension leg platforms.

机译:张力腿平台的非线性动力响应。

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摘要

A general procedure for time domain two-dimensional nonlinear dynamic analysis of Tension Leg Platform (TLP) models including a variety of nonlinear effects has been developed. Morison's equation with several modifications allowing to include or neglect various sources of nonlinearities are implemented and used in the time domain dynamic analysis. A single cylinder, several cylinders and TLP hulls with and without pontoons are studied subjected to regular and irregular waves. The models are floating or connected to the sea floor by tendons. The tendons are assumed to be massless elastic springs, allowing for time varying tension forces. The nonlinearities investigated are those associated with the wave kinematics, hydrodynamic forces and structural geometry.; The time histories and the corresponding spectral densities, obtained using Fast Fourier Transform, for the motions of the three degrees of freedom (surge, heave and pitch) as well as for the tendon forces are presented and discussed. The contributions of the low and high frequency response components of the TLPs to the surge amplitude and mean drift and to the limits (maximum and minimum) of the tendon forces, are evaluated. The relations between some of the structural and wave parameters are also examined.
机译:已经开发了用于张力腿平台(TLP)模型的时域二维非线性动力学分析的通用程序,其中包括多种非线性效应。在时域动态分析中实现并使用了经过修改的莫里森方程,该方程允许包括或忽略各种非线性源。研究了有和没有浮筒的单缸,数缸和TLP船体受到规则和不规则波浪的影响。这些模型是漂浮的或通过筋腱连接到海底。筋被假定为无质量弹性弹簧,允许随时间变化的拉力。研究的非线性是与波运动学,流体动力和结构几何形状有关的非线性。介绍并讨论了使用快速傅立叶变换获得的三个自由度(喘振,起伏和俯仰)运动以及肌腱力的时间历程和相应的谱密度。评估了TLP的低频和高频响应分量对浪涌幅度和平均漂移以及对腱力极限(最大和最小)的贡献。还检查了某些结构参数和波浪参数之间的关系。

著录项

  • 作者

    Mekha, Basim Behnam.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Texas at Austin.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Texas at Austin.;
  • 学科 Engineering Civil.; Engineering Marine and Ocean.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1994
  • 页码 290 p.
  • 总页数 290
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;海洋工程;
  • 关键词

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