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An investigation of real-time intelligent control of molding processes.

机译:研究成型过程的实时智能控制。

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The present investigation focused on developing an improved process development methodology which involves a neural network based intelligent control unit. The objective was to utilize current material processing models in an inverse manner and in real-time manufacturing environments. This method eliminates the trial and error procedure that is typical with current process development methods by utilizing the material processing models in an inverse manner. Furthermore, the intelligent control scheme is capable of acting very fast and thus can be used in real-time manufacturing environments. This capability enables the methodology to make up for the inaccuracies in the process model and/or part to part variations that inevitably exist on the factory floor.; The ability of this neural network based control method to achieve such an intelligent control strategy for manufacturing processes was demonstrated on injection molding and resin transfer molding (RTM) processes. The training and test data for the neural network was obtained from process models rather than actual molding processes. The focus of these applications was to control the progression of flow along with some predetermined desired flow progression schemes by controlling the inlet flow rates at multiple inlet gates of a mold cavity. A simulation scheme was developed that involved back-and-forth usage of a molding process model and the neural network based control method in such a way to mimic actual mold filling experiments. Through such simulations, the neural network based control strategy was shown to successfully steer the flow front along the desired flow front progression path. The inlet flow rate profiles obtained from such simulations were utilized during mold filling experiments and the numerical results were shown to agree very well with the experimental results.
机译:本研究的重点是开发一种改进的过程开发方法,该方法涉及基于神经网络的智能控制单元。目的是在逆向方式和实时制造环境中利用当前的材料处理模型。通过以相反的方式利用材料处理模型,该方法消除了当前过程开发方法中常见的反复试验过程。此外,智能控制方案能够非常快速地起作用,因此可以在实时制造环境中使用。这种能力使方法论能够弥补工艺模型中的不准确性和/或工厂车间不可避免地存在的零件之间的差异。在注射成型和树脂传递成型(RTM)流程上证明了这种基于神经网络的控制方法实现这种智能控制策略的能力。神经网络的训练和测试数据是从过程模型而不是实际的成型过程中获得的。这些应用的重点是通过控制模腔的多个入口浇口处的入口流速来控制流动的进展以及一些预定的期望的流动进展方案。开发了一种模拟方案,该方案涉及来回使用成型工艺模型和基于神经网络的控制方法,以模仿实际的模具填充实验。通过这样的模拟,表明基于神经网络的控制策略可以成功地沿所需的流锋前进路径引导流锋。通过这种模拟获得的入口流量曲线在模具填充实验中得到利用,数值结果与实验结果非常吻合。

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