首页> 外文学位 >Modelling a novel, thin strip, continuous steel caster delivery system.
【24h】

Modelling a novel, thin strip, continuous steel caster delivery system.

机译:为新型,薄带,连续钢脚轮输送系统建模。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

Smooth delivery of molten metal to a chilled substrate is a key prerequisite for the development of a successful technique for thin-strip casting steel. In this work, a numerical model of a thin-strip, liquid steel delivery system was developed, validated, and used to make design predictions. The proposed slot-type planar-flow delivery system could contain a porous flow modifier, and features an extended-pool metal delivery system to the chilled substrate.;The steady-state, computational-fluid-dynamic (C. F. D.) model developed for this research is two-dimensional, and uses the finite-difference, control-volume formulation. The implicit solutions for the fluid flow and energy fields are fully coupled and include treatment of the solidification phenomena using the enthalpy-porosity approach. The model includes porous flow modifying regions within the delivery zone. These are treated as regions of complex media and make use of the "Brinkman-Forchheimer extended-Darcy" model. Turbulence was modelled using an ad hoc approach for both effective viscosity and effective thermal conductivity.;Numerical predictions of fluid flow were compared with experimental flow measurements and flow visualization using a water model of the proposed delivery system. The experiments confirmed that the flow modifiers had a very beneficial smoothing effect on fluid delivery to the substrate in the feeding system. The numerical predictions were in good agreement with the experimental results. As well, numerical predictions of shell thickness were compared with several different simple semi-analytical test cases.;The model was used for several parametric studies. The effect of flow modification, in conjunction with varying pool lengths, was studied. The model predicted that the presence of the flow modifiers would smooth the fluid flow to the substrate, and promote even extraction of heat, despite extension of the reservoir's length. Extending the pool length delayed the onset of solidification. Another study made predictions for cases with differing inlet and substrate boundary conditions, as well as for different exit gap sizes. This part of the work demonstrated the type of predictions possible with this model for use in the design of a prototype of the proposed delivery system.
机译:熔融金属向冷却基体的顺利输送是成功开发薄带铸钢技术的关键前提。在这项工作中,开发,验证了薄带钢水输送系统的数值模型,并将其用于设计预测。拟议中的槽型平面流输送系统可以包含多孔流动调节剂,并具有向冷却的基体扩展池的金属输送系统。;为该研究开发的稳态,计算流体动力学(CFD)模型是二维的,并使用有限差分,控制量公式表示。流体流场和能量场的隐式解决方案是完全耦合的,包括使用焓-孔隙率方法处理凝固现象。该模型包括输送区内的多孔流动调节区域。这些被视为复杂媒体区域,并使用“ Brinkman-Forchheimer扩展达西”模型。使用ad hoc方法对有效粘度和有效导热率进行了湍流建模。使用拟议的输送系统的水模型,将流体流量的数值预测与实验流量测量和流量可视化进行了比较。实验证实,流量调节剂对进料系统中流体向基材的输送具有非常有益的平滑效果。数值预测与实验结果吻合良好。同样,将壳厚度的数值预测值与几个不同的简单半分析测试用例进行了比较。;该模型用于几个参数研究。研究了流量变化与池长变化的关系。该模型预测流量调节剂的存在将使流体流向基底的过程变得平滑,并且尽管储层的长度会延长,但也会促进热量的均匀吸收。延长熔池长度会延迟凝固的开始。另一项研究对具有不同入口和基板边界条件以及不同出口间隙尺寸的情况进行了预测。这部分工作展示了此模型可能用于所建议的交付系统原型设计中的预测类型。

著录项

  • 作者

    Jefferies, Carol.;

  • 作者单位

    McGill University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 McGill University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Mechanical.;Engineering Metallurgy.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1995
  • 页码 227 p.
  • 总页数 227
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 机械、仪表工业;冶金工业;
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号