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Discovery of temporal patterns in course-of-disease medical data.

机译:在病程医学数据中发现时间模式。

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The objective of this research is to discover temporal patterns, which represent groups of patients who have had a similar experience in course-of-disease, in a database of patients who all have the same catastrophic or chronic illness. The Event Set Sequence approach to this pattern discovery problem is proposed and implemented in the Temporal Pattern Discovery System (TEMPADIS). The entire process of knowledge discovery and data mining is investigated as it applies in this domain.; The most important contribution of this work is the view, which has not previously been demonstrated, into the mass of data collected on these patients. The fact that this view can be obtained computationally and that it reveals specific groups of patients for further study is unprecedented. Further, solutions to various barriers to the discovery process are presented.; In the data preparation phases, the issues of data comparability, missing data, and missing knowledge are addressed. In the data mining phase, TEMPADIS implements the Event Set Sequence approach and an inexact matching scheme to address issues of computational complexity and the sparseness of available data for use in discovery. An evaluation of the TEMPADIS system reveals many areas for future work.
机译:这项研究的目的是在所有患有相同灾难性或慢性疾病的患者数据库中发现时间模式,这些时间模式代表在疾病过程中具有相似经历的患者群体。在时间模式发现系统(TEMPADIS)中提出并实现了针对该模式发现问题的事件集序列方法。研究了知识发现和数据挖掘的整个过程,因为它适用于该领域。这项工作最重要的贡献是对这些患者收集的大量数据的观点,以前没有得到证实。这种观点可以通过计算获得,并且可以揭示特定的患者群体以供进一步研究,这一事实是前所未有的。此外,提出了对发现过程的各种障碍的解决方案。在数据准备阶段,将解决数据可比性,数据丢失和知识丢失的问题。在数据挖掘阶段,TEMPADIS实现了事件集序列方法和不精确的匹配方案,以解决计算复杂性和用于发现的可用数据稀疏性的问题。对TEMPADIS系统的评估揭示了许多未来的工作领域。

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