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Characterization of e-commerce traffic.

机译:表征电子商务流量。

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The world wide web has achieved immense popularity in the business world. Businesses are experiencing heavy bursts of traffic, causing a depreciation in revenues. It is thus essential to characterize the traffic behavior at these sites, a study that will facilitate the design and development of high-performance, reliable e-commerce servers. This thesis makes an effort in this direction.; Aggregated traffic arriving at a Business-to-Business (B2B) and a Business-to-Consumer (B2C) e-commerce site was collected and analyzed. High degree of self-similarity was found in the traffic (higher than that observed in web-environment). Heavy-tailed behavior of transfer times was established at both the sites. Traditionally this behavior has been attributed to the distribution of transfer sizes, which was not the case in B2C space. This implies that the heavy-tailed transfer times are actually caused by the behavior of back-end service time. An approach to reduce the burstiness in back-end service time was proposed, which splits the buffer cache to hold files with a maximum size restriction.; In B2B space, transfer-sizes were found to be heavy-tailed. Further study will be needed to split such a buffer cache with heavy-tailed arrivals. However, the effect of buffer cache on the service time was found to be negligible in B2B space, since a very high cache read hit ratio (99%) was seen. This workload characterization is a starting point for further studies. Inferences of this study can be further analyzed to aid in the design of high-performance e-commerce servers.
机译:万维网已经在商业世界中获得了极大的普及。企业正在经历大量流量,导致收入下降。因此,表征这些站点的流量行为至关重要,这项研究将促进高性能,可靠的电子商务服务器的设计和开发。本论文就是朝这个方向努力的。收集并分析了到达企业对企业(B2B)和企业对消费者(B2C)电子商务站点的总流量。在流量中发现高度的自相似性(高于在网络环境中观察到的自相似性)。在两个地点都建立了转移时间的重尾行为。传统上,此行为归因于传输大小的分布,而B2C空间中的情况并非如此。这意味着重尾传输时间实际上是由后端服务时间的行为引起的。提出了一种减少后端服务时间突发性的方法,该方法将缓冲区高速缓存拆分为最大大小限制的文件。在B2B空间中,发现传输大小很尾巴。需要进一步研究以将此类缓冲区高速缓存拆分为重尾到达。但是,在B2B空间中,发现缓冲区高速缓存对服务时间的影响可以忽略不计,因为可以看到非常高的高速缓存读取命中率(99%)。这种工作负载表征是进一步研究的起点。可以进一步分析此研究的推论,以帮助设计高性能的电子商务服务器。

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