首页> 外文学位 >Galaxy dissection: The evolution of the disk of Messier 31 from stellar populations analysis.
【24h】

Galaxy dissection: The evolution of the disk of Messier 31 from stellar populations analysis.

机译:星系解剖:从恒星种群分析得出的Messier 31盘的演变。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

I performed photometry on ∼900,000 stars in 27 Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) fields in the disk of M31 to confirm the youth of several blue globular-like clusters in M31, to objectively discover and measure rough ages for dozens of new young open cluster candidates in the spiral arms, and to determine rough star formation and chemical evolution histories for the field stars in these portions of the disk. The ages measured for the blue globular-like clusters are consistent with the propagation of star formation through the southern half of the M31 disk, suggesting that these clusters formed as core clusters in large OB associations like NGC 206. The open cluster studies revealed a broad range in ages covering the full sensitivity of our experiment, suggesting relatively constant star formation in the spiral arm regions over the past few hundred Myr. The field star formation history measurements revealed that, similar to our own Galaxy, the disk of M31 lacks old, metal-poor stars; the histories also show a decrease in the star formation rate of the disk as a whole over the past ∼1 Gyr. I complemented this work with wide-field ground-based photometry of ∼100,000 stars covering most of the M31 disk. Analysis of these data confirmed that some arms are rich in stars with ages up to and greater than ∼100 Myr. This analysis also revealed that the star formation rate in some spiral arms has increased in the past ∼10 Myr.
机译:我对M31盘中的27个哈勃太空望远镜(HST)广角行星相机2(WFPC2)场中的约900,000颗恒星进行了光度测定,以确认M31中多个蓝色球状星团的年轻,以客观地发现和测量粗糙年龄为旋臂中的数十个新的年轻疏散星团候选对象确定圆盘这些部分中的野外恒星的粗糙恒星形成和化学演化历史。蓝色球状星团的测量年龄与恒星形成通过M31盘南半部分的传播相一致,这表明这些星团在诸如NGC 206这样的大型OB关联中形成为核心星团。覆盖我们实验的全部敏感性的年龄范围表明,在过去的数百Myr中,旋臂区域的恒星形成相对恒定。实地恒星形成历史的测量结果表明,与我们自己的银河系相似,M31的盘中缺少旧的金属贫乏的恒星;历史记录还表明,在过去约1 Gyr内,整个盘的恒星形成率下降了。我用覆盖大约M31磁盘大部分的约100,000个恒星的广域地面光度法对这项工作进行了补充。对这些数据的分析证实,某些臂富含年龄大于等于100 Myr的恒星。该分析还显示,过去约10 Myr,某些螺旋臂中的恒星形成率有所增加。

著录项

  • 作者单位

    University of Washington.;

  • 授予单位 University of Washington.;
  • 学科 Physics Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2002
  • 页码 223 p.
  • 总页数 223
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 天文学;
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号