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Advances in modelling of electromechanical devices with moving eddy current regions.

机译:具有涡流区域移动的机电设备建模的进展。

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This thesis gives new modeling techniques for electromechanical devices with moving eddy current regions. The principal objectives of this thesis are: (1) the development of stable and accurate modeling techniques of nonlinear three dimensional and two dimensional devices which have moving conducting bodies; (2) improvement in the accuracy of determination of performance parameters particularly forces, torques and losses computed from finite elements.; Contributions are made in two general areas: more efficient models for three dimensional finite element analysis which save time and improve accuracy and a novel modeling approach for higher harmonic loss terms in induction machines due to moving eddy current regions.; Since the thesis is dealing with the moving eddy current problem, a new analysis based on coupled electric and magnetic potentials with remeshing techniques has been implemented to obtain braking torque in a Watt-hour meter. Even though the Watt-hour meter is a very well-known and old device, to model this complicated topology with all of its subtle effects is not an easy task and has been done for the first time.; The canned solid rotor induction motor problem is also considered. The main difficulties were the low efficiency of the machine and the unknown loss sources. The moving eddy current regions bring extra losses and the finite element model has also been used to analyze the harmonic components due to the tooth ripple. A new method for analyzing these loss components based on data obtained from a transient analysis of the machine is explored. Comparisons are made for different types of solutions and conclusions drawn as to how much improvement is made. The necessity of using a time domain solution with a sufficiently small time step, even in steady state, has been shown. A new modeling technique and equivalent circuit for this motor has been introduced to determine machine performance. The one-slot model has significant advantages over the time-stepping modeling.; Generally, this thesis gives new and improved modeling approaches in 2D and 3D problems with moving eddy current regions. It also shows the limitations and assumptions and provides rules to insure accurate results.
机译:本文为涡流区域运动的机电设备提供了新的建模技术。本论文的主要目的是:(1)稳定和精确的具有运动导体的非线性三维和二维器件建模技术的发展; (2)提高确定性能参数的准确性,特别是从有限元计算得出的力,转矩和损耗;在两个通用领域做出了贡献:更有效的三维有限元分析模型,可节省时间并提高精度;以及一种新颖的建模方法,可用于感应涡流区域中由于运动的涡流而引起的谐波损耗更高的条件。由于本文涉及的是运动涡流问题,因此已进行了一种基于电势和磁势与重塑技术的新分析,以获取电度表中的制动转矩。尽管电能表是一个非常著名且古老的设备,但是要对这种复杂的拓扑结构及其所有细微的影响进行建模并不是一件容易的事,这是第一次。还考虑了罐装固体转子感应电动机问题。主要困难是机器效率低下以及未知的损耗源。运动的涡流区域带来了额外的损耗,并且有限元模型也已用于分析由于齿纹引起的谐波分量。探索了一种基于对机器的瞬态分析获得的数据来分析这些损耗成分的新方法。对不同类型的解决方案进行了比较,并得出了多少改进的结论。已经显示出即使在稳定状态下也必须使用具有足够小的时间步长的时域解决方案。引入了一种新的建模技术和该电机的等效电路来确定机器性能。一时隙模型比时间步建模具有明显的优势。通常,本文针对涡流区域移动的2D和3D问题提供了新的和改进的建模方法。它还显示了局限性和假设,并提供了确保准确结果的规则。

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