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Social network modeling, link prediction, and sentiment impact analysis.

机译:社交网络建模,链接预测和情感影响分析。

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摘要

Social network dynamics analysis is one of the most important fields in social network analysis. It studies the temporal network structure and impacts on actors at both macro and micro levels. Specifically, social network modeling is the macro-study of network structure. It identifies general principles of link formation that lead to interesting network properties. Link prediction is the micro-study of network structure. It predicts future links between nodes. The impact analysis investigates impacts of links on individual nodes, and impact dynamics of the networks.;Although the links between actors in social networks are the results of social interactions between the actors, most of the current network dynamics analysis is link centric. For instance, social network modeling studies networks by simulating individual links. A link centric approach for dynamics analysis has the following problems: 1) difficult to model n-ary (n > 2) relationship; 2) difficult to include properties of social interaction in modeling network dynamics; 3) difficult to aggregate properties of past social interactions in network modeling and prediction; 4) difficult to analyze impacts of social interactions (on actors and networks) using their properties.;To solve the problems, we developed new approaches for social dynamics analysis from the perspective of social interactions. Specifically, to model n-ary (n ≥ 2) social interactions and incorporate their properties in modeling networks, we investigate an event-driven social network modeling to model behavior patterns of multi-actors social interactions. To aggregate properties of past social interactions to predict future links between actors, we develop behavior evolution based link prediction to discover temporal behavior patterns for predicting future links. Finally, we use the characteristics of social interactions to investigate the sentiment impact of interactions in an online heath community.;The experimental results of social network modeling suggest that our event-driven social network modeling can generate realistic networks exhibiting important macroscopic properties, such as power-law degree distribution, hierarchical community structure and assortativity which are similar to real networks. The experimental results of link prediction indicate that our behavior evolution based link prediction approach consistently achieves significant improvement on link prediction accuracy on multiple real networks. Finally, our work in sentiment impact analysis discovers the patterns of sentiment change of members of a online heath community, and identify factors that affect the sentiment change. These research results indicate the benefits of modeling social interactions directly for characterizing and predicting dynamic behaviors of social networks at both macroscopic and microscopic levels.
机译:社交网络动力学分析是社交网络分析中最重要的领域之一。它从宏观和微观两个层面研究时间网络结构及其对参与者的影响。具体地说,社交网络建模是网络结构的宏观研究。它确定了导致有趣的网络属性的链路形成的一般原理。链路预测是网络结构的微观研究。它预测节点之间将来的链接。影响分析研究了链接对单个节点的影响以及网络的影响动态。尽管社交网络中参与者之间的链接是参与者之间的社会互动的结果,但是当前大多数网络动力学分析都是以链接为中心的。例如,社交网络建模通过模拟单个链接来研究网络。以链接为中心的动力学分析方法存在以下问题:1)难以建模n元(n> 2)关系; 2)在网络动力学建模中难以包含社交互动的属性; 3)在网络建模和预测中难以汇总过去社交互动的属性; 4)难以利用其属性来分析社交互动(对参与者和网络)的影响。为了解决这些问题,我们从社交互动的角度开发了新的社交动力学分析方法。具体来说,为了对n元(n≥2)社交互动进行建模并将其属性纳入建模网络,我们研究了事件驱动的社交网络建模,以对多参与者社交互动的行为模式进行建模。为了汇总过去社交互动的属性以预测参与者之间的未来联系,我们开发了基于行为演化的联系预测,以发现用于预测未来联系的时间行为模式。最后,我们利用社交互动的特征来调查互动对在线健康社区的情感影响。;社交网络建模的实验结果表明,我们的事件驱动社交网络建模可以生成展示重要宏观属性的现实网络,例如与真实网络相似的权力法度分布,分层社区结构和分类性。链接预测的实验结果表明,我们基于行为演化的链接预测方法始终在多个真实网络上的链接预测精度上取得了显着提高。最后,我们在情感影响分析中的工作发现了在线健康社区成员的情感变化模式,并确定了影响情感变化的因素。这些研究结果表明,直接在宏观和微观两个层面上对社交互动进行建模以表征和预测社交网络的动态行为的好处。

著录项

  • 作者

    Qiu, Baojun.;

  • 作者单位

    The Pennsylvania State University.;

  • 授予单位 The Pennsylvania State University.;
  • 学科 Computer science.;Artificial intelligence.;Statistics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 158 p.
  • 总页数 158
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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