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Investigation of reversal phenomena in forebody vortex manipulation by forward facing nozzles.

机译:研究前喷嘴对前体涡流的逆转现象。

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A water tunnel flow visualization study was performed on isolated forebody models of varying nozzle position and nosecone semi-apex angle to investigate a reversal phenomenon observed in forebody vortex manipulation using forward facing nozzles. The effects of blowing at different rates were examined at various angles of attack. Three categories of vortex manipulation were observed and named: low-blowing reversal, where relatively low blowing rates caused attachment of the vortex on the blowing side; switch, where moderate rates of blowing caused detachment of the vortex, and high-blowing reversal where high rates of blowing caused re-attachment. The occurrence of the two reversal categories was found to depend upon a combination of nozzle azimuth and axial location, semi-apex angle, and, to a lesser degree, angle of attack. It is hypothesized that vortex manipulation results from two competing effects of the blowing fluid: entrainment favoring attachment, and displacement favoring detachment. A CFD analyses was attempted to gather additional insight but no valid solution could be produced.*; *This dissertation is multimedia (contains text and other applications not available in printed format).
机译:在变化的喷嘴位置和鼻锥半顶角的孤立前体模型上进行了水隧道水流可视化研究,以研究在使用前向喷嘴进行前体涡流处理中观察到的逆转现象。在不同的迎角下检查了以不同速率吹气的效果。观察到三种类型的涡流并命名为:低吹逆转,其中相对较低的吹气速度导致涡流附着在吹气侧;切换时,中等吹气速度导致涡旋脱离,而高吹气反转则导致高吹气速度导致涡流重新附着。发现这两个反转类别的发生取决于喷嘴方位角和轴向位置,半顶角以及较小程度的迎角的组合。假设涡流的操纵是由吹塑流体的两种相互竞争的结果产生的:夹带有利于附着,而位移有利于脱离。试图进行CFD分析以收集更多的见解,但无法产生有效的解决方案。 *本论文是多媒体的(包含文本和其他应用程序无法以打印格式显示)。

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