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Feeling Proud and Being Proud: An Investigation Into the Moral Psychology of Personal Ideals

机译:感到骄傲和感到骄傲:个人理想的道德心理调查

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摘要

I argue that there are two sorts of pride---the emotion of pride and the character trait of pride---and defend descriptive and normative accounts of each sort of pride. The emotion of pride involves an evaluation that one is living in accordance with one's personal ideals; having the character trait of pride is having a firm commitment to living in accordance with one's personal ideals. Thus, the two sorts of pride are conceptual related insofar as they each embody a distinct aspect of the moral psychology of personal ideals: the emotion embodies the evaluative use of personal ideals, whereas the character trait embodies the practical influence of personal ideals.;In Chapter 1, I outline and defend a conceptual framework for analyzing emotions that distinguishes between two kinds of considerations that may count in favor of having an emotion. In Chapter 2, I survey the philosophical literature on the emotion of pride and argue that extant accounts of pride are classifiable into three groups: identification accounts, agency accounts, and possession accounts. I argue that each of the three sorts of accounts has significant merits, but that each ultimately fails to provide a satisfactory descriptive account of pride. In Chapter 3, I develop and defend personal ideal-based descriptive and normative accounts of the emotion of pride. In Chapter 4, I provide a relational account of personal ideals that solves two puzzles about pride: the sociality puzzle (to explain how pride can be both a profoundly personal and a deeply social phenomenon) and the hierarchy puzzle (to explain how pride can be implicated in the social dynamics of both hierarchy and solidarity). In Chapter 5, I defend a descriptive and a normative account of the character trait of pride in terms of being firmly committed to living in accordance with one's personal ideals.
机译:我认为,自豪感有两种-自豪感和自豪感-并捍卫了每种自豪感的描述性和规范性描述。自豪感涉及一种评估,即人们正在按照自己的个人理想生活;具有骄傲的性格特征是坚定地致力于按照个人的理想生活。因此,这两种自豪感在概念上是相关的,因为它们各自体现了个人理想的道德心理学的一个方面:情感体现了个人理想的评价性使用,而性格特征则体现了个人理想的实际影响。在第1章中,我概述并捍卫了一种用于分析情绪的概念框架,该框架区分了可能考虑有利于产生情感的两种考虑因素。在第二章中,我回顾了有关自豪情绪的哲学文献,并指出现存的自豪感帐户可分为三类:识别帐户,代理帐户和财产帐户。我认为这三种陈述都有各自的优点,但是每种陈述最终都无法提供令人满意的描述性自豪感。在第3章中,我将开发并捍卫基于个人理想的描述性和规范性的关于自豪情绪的描述。在第4章中,我提供了关于个人理想的关系说明,它解决了有关骄傲的两个难题:社会难题(说明骄傲如何既可以是深刻的个人现象,也可以是深层的社会现象)和等级难题(说明如何实现骄傲)。涉及等级和团结的社会动态)。在第5章中,我坚决致力于按照个人的理想生活,以此来捍卫对骄傲性格特征的描述性和规范性描述。

著录项

  • 作者

    Fischer, Jeremy M.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Washington.;

  • 授予单位 University of Washington.;
  • 学科 Philosophy.;Ethics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 229 p.
  • 总页数 229
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:43:56

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