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Statistical analyses of the performance of a small-scale constructed wetlands system.

机译:小型人工湿地系统性能的统计分析。

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摘要

Steamboat Creek is contaminated by agricultural and stormwater runoff. Exploratory, descriptive, and statistical modeling methods using the SAS software (version 9.13) were performed for quantifying and predicting the performance of a small-scale constructed wetlands. The performance of ten constructed wetland trains with different combinations of sediment and source water are discussed. Water sampling was conducted twice a month and analyzed for total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), total suspended solids (TSS), and total organic carbon (TOC) in the wetlands.; Data exploration using box plots was performed to check for trends, outliers, and distribution patterns. Efficiency of nutrient removal associated with each train, wetland design, seasonal changes, and interaction between wetland designs and seasons was analyzed using Mulitvariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA). Canonical correlations between operational conditions such as flow, pH, and temperature and the removal of TN, TP, TSS, and TOC were examined. Scatter plots were used to explore the linear trends, significance, and the range of the majority values in a correlation. Multivariate Wilk's Lambda test statistics were used to check for the overall significance in canonical correlations. Following canonical correlations, multiple regression models were developed for TN, TP, TSS, and TOC with respect to predictors flow, pH, and temperature.; The results from the statistical analyses performed on the data from the small-scale constructed wetlands demonstrated that the construction of a large-scale wetlands system would be an effective method to improve water quality in Steamboat Creek by reducing the loadings of TN, TP, TSS, and TOC into the lower Truckee River.
机译:汽船溪被农业和雨水径流污染。使用SAS软件(版本9.13)进行了探索性,描述性和统计建模方法,用于量化和预测小规模人工湿地的性能。讨论了十种具有不同沉积物和源水组合的人工湿地列车的性能。每月进行两次水采样,并分析湿地中的总氮(TN),总磷(TP),总悬浮固体(TSS)和总有机碳(TOC)。使用箱形图进行数据探索以检查趋势,离群值和分布模式。使用多变量方差分析(MANOVA)分析了与每列火车,湿地设计,季节变化以及湿地设计与季节之间的相互作用相关的养分去除效率。检查了流量,pH和温度等运行条件与TN,TP,TSS和TOC的去除之间的典范相关性。散点图用于探索线性趋势,显着性以及相关性中多数值的范围。使用多元Wilk的Lambda检验统计量来检查规范相关性中的整体意义。遵循规范的相关性,针对预测变量流量,pH和温度,为TN,TP,TSS和TOC开发了多个回归模型。对小规模人工湿地数据进行统计分析的结果表明,大规模湿地系统的建设将是通过减少TN,TP,TSS负荷来改善汽船河水质的有效方法和TOC进入特拉基河下游。

著录项

  • 作者

    Mohansingh, Rupali.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Nevada, Reno.;

  • 授予单位 University of Nevada, Reno.;
  • 学科 Engineering Civil.; Engineering Environmental.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2005
  • 页码 149 p.
  • 总页数 149
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;环境污染及其防治;
  • 关键词

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