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Aeroelastic simulation of aircraft using meshless methods.

机译:使用无网格方法的飞机气动弹性仿真。

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摘要

Conventionally, Finite-Volume and Finite-Element methods have been the basis for numerical computations in aeroelasticity. A considerable amount of success has been achieved using these methods. However, one of the key areas of difficulty for these mesh based methods even today is having to deal with changing geometries. For example, both methods face the problem of modeling large control surface deflections in aircraft. This is caused due to the mesh shearing at places where the control surface meets the fixed part of the wing.; This research work is directed at presenting a meshless approach to the aeroelastic simulation of aircraft involving large control surface deflections. Approximations not requiring nodal connectivity are made using the Reproducing Kernel Particle Method (RKPM). This is combined with a Streamline Upwind Petrov Galerkin (SUPG) scheme to discretize the flow. The problem of imposing the essential boundary conditions in meshless methods is addressed by modifying the solution in a transition layer near the boundary. Our method allows us to deal with arbitrary relative motions of structural elements such as flaps and control surfaces. We illustrate the benefits of our approach with a two dimensional simulation of an airfoil.
机译:传统上,有限体积法和有限元法一直是进行空气弹性数值计算的基础。使用这些方法已经取得了相当大的成功。然而,即使在今天,这些基于网格的方法的主要困难领域之一就是必须应对不断变化的几何形状。例如,两种方法都面临着对飞机的大型控制面挠度建模的问题。这是由于在控制面与机翼的固定部分相接的位置处的网格剪切引起的。这项研究工作旨在为飞机的气动弹性仿真提供一种无网格的方法,该方法涉及较大的控制面挠度。使用“复制内核粒子法”(RKPM)进行不需要节点连通性的逼近。将此与流线上风Petrov Galerkin(SUPG)方案组合以离散化流量。通过修改边界附近过渡层中的解决方案,可以解决在无网格方法中强加基本边界条件的问题。我们的方法使我们能够处理诸如襟翼和控制表面之类的结构元件的任意相对运动。我们通过机翼的二维模拟说明了我们的方法的优势。

著录项

  • 作者

    Kaila, Vivek.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Colorado at Boulder.;

  • 授予单位 University of Colorado at Boulder.;
  • 学科 Engineering Aerospace.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2005
  • 页码 86 p.
  • 总页数 86
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 航空、航天技术的研究与探索;
  • 关键词

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