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A grammar of Dongwang Tibetan.

机译:东王藏语语法。

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摘要

This dissertation is a description of Dongwang Tibetan. It is based on personal biographies, narratives and procedural texts, as well as on elicited material. Dongwang is a Southern Khams Tibetan dialect spoken in Shangri-la County, Diqing Prefecture, Yunnan. There are about 6,000 speakers of Dongwang who live in fifty-seven villages that are scattered on the steep hillsides along both sides of the Dongwang River.;After an introductory chapter, a synchronic and diachronic description of the phonology is given. The synchronic section examines the segments, syllable canon and tone of Dongwang. The diachronic section focuses on comparing older forms of Tibetan, as reflected in Written Tibetan, with Dongwang speech in order to highlight the historical origins and development of Dongwang forms.;Word classes including nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs are described in Chapters Three through Six. Special attention is given to how new nouns are inducted into Dongwang and the various morphological processes required to do so. The semantic and pragmatic categories that typify verbs are described in Chapter Four with special attention given to categories of control, transitivity and intention. Two types of adjectives are described in Chapter Six as well as the semantic categories that adjectives depict.;Constituent order and nominal morphology is discussed in Chapter Eight, in which the morphosyntactic organization of core arguments is described along with other casemarking clitics. Chapters Nine and Ten describe the verb phrase, focusing on pre-verbal and post-verbal elements and issues of grammaticization which typify the secondary verbs in Dongwang. Intention, evidentiality, and validationality are some of the issues contained in the discussion of final auxiliaries.;Chapter Eleven describes simple clause types in Dongwang and Chapter Twelve discusses combinations of clauses such as relative clauses, complement clauses and clause chains.
机译:本文是对东王藏语的描述。它基于个人传记,叙述和程序文本以及引来的材料。东王是云南省迪庆州香格里拉县的南部卡姆斯藏语方言。大约有6,000位东王发言人,他们居住在57个村庄中,这些村庄分布在东王河两岸的陡峭山坡上。在介绍性章节之后,给出了语音学的历时性和历时性描述。共时部分检查东王的节段,音节正典和音调。历时部分着重于比较藏文书面形式中反映的较旧的藏文形式与东王话语,以突出东王形式的历史渊源和发展。章节中描述了包括名词,代词,动词,形容词和副词的词类三到六。特别注意如何在东王中引入新名词以及为此所需的各种形态过程。第四章描述了代表动词的语义和语用类别,并特别注意了控制,及物性和意图类别。第六章描述了两种形容词以及形容词所描述的语义类别。第八章讨论了成分顺序和名词形态,其中核心论点的形态句法组织与其他区分大小写的语法一起被描述。第九章和第十章介绍了动词短语,重点介绍了动词短语和动词之后的成分以及语法化问题,这些问题代表了东王市的次要动词。意图,证据和可验证性是最终助剂讨论中包含的一些问题。第十一章在Dongwang中描述了简单的子句类型,第十二章讨论了子句的组合,例如相对子句,补语子句和子句链。

著录项

  • 作者

    Bartee, Ellen Lynn.;

  • 作者单位

    University of California, Santa Barbara.;

  • 授予单位 University of California, Santa Barbara.;
  • 学科 Language Linguistics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 568 p.
  • 总页数 568
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:39:47

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