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Microscale study of drop migration on fibers in coalescing filters.

机译:聚结过滤器中纤维上液滴迁移的微观研究。

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The micro scale study of drop motion on fibers is significant to many industrial applications such as drop coalescence and drainage in fibrous filter media. Removal of the liquid droplets from the exhaust streams of many chemical, automotive, aeronautics, textile and health and safety industries is of vital importance. These droplets can lead to clogging of the fibrous filters during the cleaning operation. It is significant to design a self cleaning filter, whereby the liquid droplets collect on the filter and drain down onto some collecting device. This reduces the operational and cleaning cost of the filter. The underlying need for all these applications is estimation of the velocity of a drop along the fiber axis. This can be done by defining and determining the drag coefficient correlation.;In this work, the drag coefficient is correlated to Reynolds and capillary numbers from experiments and models with the axial and transverse air flow conditions. The experiments are conducted for different types of fibers and using acoustic fields. Correlations to predict the probability of the motion of the drops on fibers are also developed considering the effect of acoustic fields.;These correlations are unique approach to determine the velocities of the liquid drops on fibers for different fiber orientations. Very little has been published on the development of such correlations to predict drop migration on fibers which makes this work unique.
机译:纤维上液滴运动的微观研究对许多工业应用都很重要,例如液滴聚结和纤维过滤介质中的排水。从许多化学,汽车,航空,纺织,健康和安全行业的废气流中除去液滴至关重要。这些液滴会导致在清洁操作过程中纤维过滤器堵塞。设计一种自清洁式过滤器非常重要,这样液滴就可以收集在过滤器上并排到一些收集装置上。这减少了过滤器的操作和清洁成本。所有这些应用的基本需求是估计沿纤维轴的液滴速度。这可以通过定义和确定阻力系数的相关性来完成。在这项工作中,阻力系数与来自轴向和横向空气流动条件的实验和模型中的雷诺数和毛细管数相关。针对不同类型的纤维并利用声场进行了实验。还考虑了声场的影响,建立了预测液滴运动的概率的相关性。这些相关性是确定液滴在不同纤维方向上的速度的独特方法。关于这种相关性的发展,以预测在纤维上的液滴迁移的研究很少,这使得这项工作是独一无二的。

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