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Optimal broadcasting in treelike graphs.

机译:树状图的最佳广播。

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摘要

Broadcasting is an information dissemination problem in a connected network, in which one node, called the originator , disseminates a message to all other nodes by placing a series of calls along the communication lines of the network. Once informed, the nodes aid the originator in distributing the message. Finding the broadcast time of a vertex in an arbitrary graph is NP-complete. The problem is solved polynomially only for a few classes of graphs. In this thesis we study the broadcast problem in different classes of graphs which have various similarities to trees. The unicyclic graph is the simplest graph family after trees, it is a connected graph with only one cycle in it. We provide a linear time solution for the broadcast problem in unicyclic graphs. We also studied graphs with increasing number of cycles and complexity and provide again polynomial time solutions. These graph families are: tree of cycles, necklace graphs, and 2-restricted cactus graphs. We also define the fully connected tree graphs and provide a polynomial solution and use these results to obtain polynomial solution for the broadcast problem in tree of cliques and a constant approximation algorithm for the hierarchical tree cluster networks.
机译:广播是连接网络中的信息传播问题,其中一个节点(称为发起方)通过沿网络的通信线路发出一系列呼叫,将消息传播给所有其他节点。一旦被通知,节点就帮助发起者分发消息。在任意图中找到顶点的广播时间是NP完全的。多项式仅针对几类图形解决了该问题。本文研究了与树具有相似性的不同类别图的广播问题。单环图是仅次于树的最简单的图族,它是一个只有一个循环的连通图。我们为单周期图中的广播问题提供了线性时间解决方案。我们还研究了周期数和复杂度增加的图,并再次提供了多项式时间解。这些图族是:循环树,项链图和2限制仙人掌图。我们还定义了完全连接的树图,并提供了多项式解,并使用这些结果获得了针对集团树中广播问题的多项式解,并为层次树集群网络获得了一种恒定近似算法。

著录项

  • 作者

    Maraachlian, Edward.;

  • 作者单位

    Concordia University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Concordia University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Computer.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 125 p.
  • 总页数 125
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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