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Effect of Dietary Histidine on the Growth Performance and Feed Utilization of Juvenile Blunt Snout Bream(Megalobrama Amblycephala)

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Table of Contents

ABSTRACT

摘要

ABBREVIATIONS

CHAPTER 1 Literature Review and Study Plan

1 General review of Blunt snout bream in aquaculture

2 Fish nutrition,feeds and health

3 The function of dietary nutrients in fish nutrition

4 Amino acids

4.1 Utilization of amino acids

4.2 The function of amino acids

4.3 Essential amino acids requirement of fish(EAAs)

4.4 Histidine

5 Nutrition studies about blunt snout bream

6 Hypothesis and aims of the study

7 Contents of the study

CHAPTER 2 Dietary histidine requirement of juvenile blunt snout bream(Megalobrama amblycephala)

1 Introduction

2 Materials and methods

2.1 Diets preparation

2.2 Fish husbandry

2.3 Sample collection

2.4 Calculations

2.5 Proximate chemical composition analys

2.6 Plasma biochemical assay

2.7 Real-time PCR

2.8 Statistical analysis

3 Results

3.1 Growth performance and feed utilization

3.2 Whole body composition

3.3 Plasma biochemical composition

3.4 Relative expression of IGF-1 in the liver

4 Discussion

4.1 Effect of histidine on growth performance and body composition

4.2 Effect of histidine on proximate chemical composition

4.3 Effect of histidine on the relative gene expression of IGF-1

5 Conclusion

CHAPTER 3 Effects of dietary histidine level on the blood hematologyof juvenile blunt snout bream(M.amblycephala)

1 Introduction

2 Materials and methods

2.1 Diets preparation

2.2 Fish husbandry

2.3 Sample collection

2.4 Blood Hematology measurement

2.5 Plasma parameters measurement

2.6 Statistical analysis

3 Results

3.1 Effect of dietary histidine level on the hematological parameters

3.2 Effect of dietary histidine level on the plasma enzyme activity

4 Discussion

4.1 Effect of dietary histidine level on the blood hematology

4.2 Effect of dietary histidine level on the biochemical responses

5 Conclusion

CHAPTER 4 Effects of dietary histidine level on gene expression of juvenile snout bream(M.amblycephala)

1 Introduction

Conclusion of the whole study

References

Appendix

Acknowledgements

Meeting Attended and Publications

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