声明
摘要
English abstract
Index
Abbreviations
Introduction
Literature Review：The menstrual cycle and related subjects
1．Puberty and menstrual cycle
2．Ovarian hormone changes during menstrual cycle
3．Dysmenorrhea
3．1 Definition
3．2 The Pathophysiology of dysmenorrhea
3．3 The diagnosis of dysmenorrhea
3．4 Dysmenorrhea treatment
4．The Premenstrual Syndrome(PMS)
Chapter Ⅰ：Material and method
1．Study cohort
1．1 Inclusion criteria
1．2 Exclusion criteria
2．Questionnaire formulation
2．1 The questionnaire contents
2．2 Method of conducting Questionnaires
3．Study Flowchart
4．Statistical data analysis
5．Basic information of collective population
Chapter Ⅱ：The menstrual patterns in the three ethnic groups，Chinese Han，Xingjian Uyghur and Arabic females
2．1 Results
2．1．1 The Menarche age
2．1．2 Menstrual cycle length
2．1．3 Duration of menstrual bleeding
2．1．4 Regularity of the menses
2．1．5 Statistics data analysis
2．2 Discussion
Chapter Ⅲ：Dysmenorrhea prevalence，impact，intensity and types of menstrual pain，，and other subjects related to menstrual sickness conditions in the three ethnic groups
3．1 Results
3．1．1 Dysmenorrhea prevalence，impact and activity ability during menstruation
3．1．2 The Intensity of menstrual pain
3．1．3 The Types of menstrual pain
3．1．4 The frequency need for medical treatment
3．1．5 Her Behavior upon noticed disorders
3．1．6 The menstrual problems requiring doctor’s attention
3．1．7 Relationship between dysmenorrhea and each of health conditions，and menarche age
3．1．8 Statistics data analysis
3．2 Discussion
Chapter Ⅳ：assessment of knowledge’s amount about menstruation(cultural backgrounds and perceptions)amongst females in the three ethnic groups
4．1 Result
4．1．1 Participants’ perceptions of regarding menstruation based on cultural differences
4．1．2 Amount of knowledge about the menstrual cycle
4．1．3 The dominant habits during the menstrual period in different cultures and things to avoid as detailed below
4．1．4 The mean reasons for irregular menstruation in her background
4．1．5 The perception about menopause
4．1．6 Statistics data analysis
4．2 Discussion
Chapter Ⅴ．polls up on the women’s requirements(education，physical and procreation health measures)amongst Chinese Han，Xinjiang Uyghur，and Arabic participants
5．1 result
5．1．1 An investigation about the willingness to deepen female’s knowledge with regards to menstruation
5．1．2 Knowledge acquisition channels
5．1．3 Women’s physical health care measures to improve health during the menstruation
5．1．4 The procreation health needs of the females in different regions，as the following points
5．1．5 Statistics data analysis
5．2 Discussion
Chapter Ⅵ：An investigation on fertility status，attitudes towards unwanted pregnancy，family planning in the three ethnic groups
6．1 Result
6．1．1 The number of children
6．1．2 The total desired number of children
6．1．3 Her behavior towards unwanted pregnancy
6．1．4 The history of using of contraceptive methods
6．1．5 the most appropriate usage of contraceptive methods
6．1．6 Statistics data analysis
6．2 Discussion
Conclusion
Obstacles and the countermeasures
References
附录
Acknowledgments
