声明
摘要
Abstract
Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Significance and Purpose
1.3 Research Questions
1.4 Arrangement of the Dissertation
Chapter 2 Literature Review
2.1 Study on Washback
2.1.1 Concept of Washback
2.1.2 Assortment of washback
2.1.3 The Existing Model of the Washback
2.1.4 Empirical Study about Washback Effect Abroad and in China
2.2 The Listening Comprehension
2.2.1 The Nature of Listening Comprehension
2.2.2 The Process and Classification of Listening Comprehension
2.2.3 The Factors Affecting the Listening Comprehension
Chapter 3 Research Methodology
3.1 Research Objective
3.2 Research Subject
3.3 Research Tools
3.3.1 Examination Paper
3.3.2 Questionnaire
3.3.3 Interview
3.4 Research Process
Chapter 4 Comparison of Listening Part of CET-IBT4 and CET-PBT4
4.1 Comparison of the Construction
4.2 Comparison of the Response Type
4.3 Comparison of the Testing Techniques
4.4 Comparison of the Testing Materials
4.5 Comparison of the Language Skill
4.6 Comparison of Other Aspects
4.7 Summary of This Chapter
Chapter 5 Data Analysis of Questionnaire and Interview
5.1 Analysis of the Questionnaire
5.1.1 Perception of the Listening Part of the CET-IBT4 on the Whole
5.1.2 Perception of the Difficulty and Liking of the Listening Part in Detail
5.1.3 The Evaluation to the Advantages of the Listening Part of CET-IBT4
5.1.4 The Washback Effect on the Students’ Learning
5.1.5 The Response to the Listening Classroom Activities
5.2 Results of the Interview
5.2.1 Students’ Views of the Strength and Weakness of CET-IBT4 Listening Part
5.2.2 The Influence of the Listening Part on Students
5.2.3 The Reflections for the Listening Teaching
5.3 Suggestions for Teaching and Learning
Conclusion
Appendix
References
Publications
Acknowledgment