首页> 外文会议>Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring), 2012 IEEE 75th >Incentive Mechanism for Uplink Interference Avoidance in Two-Tier Macro-Femto Networks
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Incentive Mechanism for Uplink Interference Avoidance in Two-Tier Macro-Femto Networks

机译:两层宏毫微微网络中避免上行链路干扰的激励机制

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Femtocell has been considered as a promising technology in wireless communications to extend indoor service coverage and enhance overall network capacity. Two-tier networks, where the current cellular networks, i.e., macrocells, overlapped with a large number of randomly distributed femtocells, can potentially bring significant benefits. If femtocell access points (FAPs) operate within the same frequency band as macrocells, the cross-tier interference (CTI) creates a distinct impact on the system performance. This paper studies the uplink (UL) interference at FAP caused by approaching macrocell users (MUEs). It is noted that the CTI is more significant to the closed subscriber group (CSG) femtocells. We propose an incentive mechanism (IM) for CSG femtocells to alleviate the UL interfference from approaching MUEs, thus preventing the femtocell users performance from degrading and protecting the neighbor FAPs that might also suffer from the UL interference. Meanwhile, the macrocell also benefits from the IM, in terms of energy saving and UL spectral efficiency. Simulation results show that close to the ideal performance when no CTI presents can be achieved with IM, demonstrating that the proposed scheme is very effective in dealing with uplink CTI.
机译:Femtocell被认为是无线通信中有望扩展室内服务覆盖范围并增强整体网络容量的技术。在两层网络中,当前的蜂窝网络(即宏小区)与大量随机分布的毫微微小区重叠,可能会带来巨大的好处。如果毫微微小区接入点(FAP)在与宏小区相同的频带内运行,则跨层干扰(CTI)会对系统性能产生明显影响。本文研究了由于接近宏小区用户(MUE)而在FAP上造成的上行链路(UL)干扰。注意,CTI对于封闭用户组(CSG)毫微微小区更为重要。我们为CSG毫微微小区提出了一种激励机制(IM),以缓解UL干扰接近MUE的情况,从而防止毫微微小区用户的性能下降并保护可能也遭受UL干扰的邻居FAP。同时,在节能和UL频谱效率方面,宏小区还受益于IM。仿真结果表明,利用IM不能在没有CTI的情况下达到接近理想的性能,说明所提出的方案在处理上行CTI方面非常有效。

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