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Planarity Testing Revisited

机译:再谈平面测试

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摘要

Planarity Testing is the problem of determining whether a given graph is planar while planar embedding is the corresponding con struction problem. The bounded space complexity of these problems has been determined to be exactly deterministic logarithmic space by Al-lender and Mahajan [AMOO] with the aid of Reingold's result [Rei08]. Unfortunately, the algorithm is quite daunting and generalizing it to, say the bounded genus case, seems a tall order. We present a simple planar embedding algorithm running in logspace. The algorithm uses the unique embedding of 3-connected planar graphs, a variant of Tutte's criterion on the conflict graphs of cycles and an explicit change of basis for the cycle space. We also present a logspace algorithm to find an obstacle to planarity, viz. a Kuratowski minor, for non-planar graphs. To the best of our knowl edge this is the first logspace algorithm for this problem.
机译:平面性测试是确定给定图是否为平面的问题,而平面嵌入是相应的构造问题。 Al-lender和Mahajan [AMOO]借助Reingold的结果[Rei08]已将这些问题的有界空间复杂度确定为恰好是确定性对数空间。不幸的是,该算法相当艰巨,并且将其概括为有限的属例,似乎是一个很高的要求。我们提出了一种在日志空间中运行的简单平面嵌入算法。该算法使用三连接平面图的独特嵌入,循环冲突图上Tutte准则的变体以及循环空间基础的显式更改。我们还提出了一种Logspace算法,以发现平面度障碍。 Kuratowski小调,用于非平面图。据我们所知,这是第一个解决此问题的logspace算法。

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