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The Formation And Risk of Government Investment Dependence under Financial Restriction in China

机译:金融约束下政府投资依赖的形成及风险

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摘要

At present, in China's financial market, there exists very strong financial restriction in both indirect financing and direct financing. Financing channels for private sectors are so narrow that the efficiency of capital allocation is low. Financial restriction leads to the situation that China's economic growth mainly relies on government investment. Moreover, with the enlargement of market size, the dependence degree of economic growth on government investment deepens. This phenomenon will cause an important aftermath: Local governments have strong motivations to implement government investment in order to achieve various economic goals, which propels the accumulation of financial risk and supply surplus risk that finally causes a new-round economic stagnation. This would be the logic implied in several obvious economic cycles in China.
机译:目前,在中国金融市场上,间接融资和直接融资都存在非常严格的金融限制。私营部门的融资渠道如此狭窄,以致资本配置效率低下。金融限制导致中国经济增长主要依靠政府投资的情况。而且,随着市场规模的扩大,经济增长对政府投资的依赖程度不断加深。这种现象将引起严重后果:地方政府有强烈的动机实施政府投资以实现各种经济目标,从而推动了金融风险和供应剩余风险的积累,最终导致了新一轮的经济停滞。这将是中国几个明显的经济周期所暗示的逻辑。

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