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Analog Circuits Fault Diagnosis Based on μSVMs

机译:基于μSVM的模拟电路故障诊断

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Analog circuit fault diagnosis problem can be modeled as a pattern recognition problem and solved by machine learning algorithm. SVM is often chosen as the learning machine because of its good generalization ability in small sample decision problem. However, in practical applications, because the fault samples are hard to acquire, the number of fault sample is far less than that for normal samples, which makes fault diagnosis a typical imbalanced problem. And it is found that traditional SVM can not ensure good performance in this situation. So in this paper, we propose an improved SVM-muSVM. In the new method, a parameter mu was introduced into the decision function, so that weight for fault class can be adjusted, and consequently the influence of fault class in decision function can be enlarged. Simulation experiments show that this method is effective in solving the problem of analog circuit fault diagnosis.
机译:模拟电路故障诊断问题可以建模为模式识别问题,并可以通过机器学习算法解决。支持向量机通常被选作学习机,因为它在小样本决策问题上具有良好的泛化能力。但是,在实际应用中,由于难以获取故障样本,因此故障样本的数量远远少于正常样本的数量,这使得故障诊断成为一个典型的不平衡问题。并且发现传统的SVM在这种情况下无法确保良好的性能。因此,在本文中,我们提出了一种改进的SVM-muSVM。在该新方法中,将参数μ引入决策函数中,从而可以调整故障类别的权重,从而扩大故障类别对决策函数的影响。仿真实验表明,该方法可有效解决模拟电路故障诊断问题。

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