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Breaking through the bottleneck transportation to make Stewart a viable New York airport

机译:突破瓶颈运输,使斯图尔特成为可行的纽约机场

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The city of New York is served by the largest and busiest airport complex in the world. The three metropolitan airports, LaGuardia (LGA), Newark Liberty International (EWR), and John F. Kennedy International (JFK), are consequently plagued by flight delays. Since population density and economic feasibility prohibit further development of New York City airports, the New York New Jersey Port Authority recently leased an isolated airport 97 kilometers north of the city-Stewart International (SWF). Due to Stewart's distance from Manhattan however, airlines are hesitant to shift operations to SWF without a noticeable transportation improvement that links it to the city. Four alternatives have been identified that evade currently congested air and ground-based traffic: High Speed Commercial Ferries (HSCF), Sky-Cat 50 airships, and two commercial helicopter models, the Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma and the Sikorsky S-92. Since the number of vessels required to move a set quantity of passengers is unknown and can vary drastically based on vessel speed and capacity, a system dynamic model was written in Python. Upon finding the number of vessels for each alternative which handles the appropriate amount of passenger traffic, each alternative's key decision variables (including time in transit, seating capacity, cost, safety rating, etc.) were compared through tradeoff analysis and measured against operational costs. This resulted in a utility value based on each alternative's ability to form a suitable, functional, economical system, that supports a recommendation which we can be presented to the Port Authority of New York & New Jersey as to which alternative makes SWF a more viable air travel choice to passengers and airlines alike.
机译:纽约市拥有世界上最大和最繁忙的机场综合体。因此,拉瓜迪亚(LGA),纽瓦克自由国际(EWR)和约翰·肯尼迪国际(JFK)这三个大都会机场都受到航班延误的困扰。由于人口密度和经济可行性阻碍了纽约机场的进一步发展,因此,纽约新泽西港务局最近租借了一个隔离机场,距斯图尔特国际机场(SWF)以北97公里。但是,由于斯图尔特(Stewart)与曼哈顿的距离,航空公司不愿将运营转移到SWF,而没有将其与城市连接的明显交通改善。已经确定了四种替代方案,它们可以逃避当前拥挤的空中和地面交通:高速商业渡轮(HSCF),Sky-Cat 50飞艇和两种商业直升机模型,即欧洲直升机公司AS332超级彪马和西科斯基S-92。由于移动一定数量的乘客所需的船只数量是未知的,并且会根据船只的速度和容量而变化很大,因此用Python编写了系统动态模型。在找到能够处理适当客流量的每个备选方案的船只数量后,通过权衡分析比较每种备选方案的关键决策变量(包括运输时间,座位容量,成本,安全等级等),并根据运营成本进行衡量。这根据每个替代方案形成合适的,功能性的,经济的系统的能力得出了实用价值,支持了一项建议,我们可以向纽约和新泽西港务局提出该建议,以使SWF更加可行旅客和航空公司的旅行选择。

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