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Physical and electrochemical characterisation of electroless nickel coatings on carbon steel

机译:碳钢化学镀镍层的物理和电化学特性

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Various electrolyte and deposit parameters were investigated to assess the performance of electroless nickel coatings deposited from baths aged in the range 0-6 metal bath turnovers. The properties studied included: measurement of internal stress, analysis of orthophosphite concentration in the plating solution and determaination of phosphorus content in the deposit. The effect of bath ageing on the hardness of the deposit in the as-plated condition, and after heat treatment, was also examined. Changes in the deposit mainly appeared in the range of 3-5 metal turnovers, suggesting that the life expectancy of these lelectroless nickel plating solutions should not exceed 6 metal bath turnovers. The corrosion potential (E_cor) was measured and the corrosion current density (i_cor) of coated samples was determined by extrapolation of polarisation vs.log current density (Tafel) plots in 0.125M H_2SO_4 at 22 deg C.
机译:研究了各种电解质和沉积参数,以评估在0-6次金属浴周转范围内老化的镀液中沉积的化学镀镍涂层的性能。研究的性能包括:内应力的测量,电镀液中正磷酸盐的浓度分析以及沉积物中磷含量的确定。还检查了镀液老化以及热处理后镀液老化对沉积物硬度的影响。沉积物的变化主要出现在3-5个金属周转范围内,这表明这些化学镀镍溶液的预期寿命不应超过6个金属浴周转。通过在22°C下在0.125M H_2SO_4中极化相对于对数电流密度(Tafel)的图进行外推,测量了腐蚀电位(E_cor)并确定了涂层样品的腐蚀电流密度(i_cor)。

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