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Android application for spiral analysis in Parkinson's Disease

机译:帕金森氏病螺旋分析的Android应用

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The paper presents an application for spiral analysis in Parkinson's Disease (PD). PD is one of the most common degenerative disorders of the central nervous system that affects elderly. Four cardinal symptoms of the disease are tremor, rigidity, slowness of movement, and postural instability. The current diagnosis is based on clinical observation which relies on skills and experiences of a trained specialist. Thus, an additional method is desirable to help in the diagnosis process and possibly improve the detection of early PD as well as the measurement of disease severity. Many studies have reported that the spiral analysis may be useful in the diagnosis of motor dysfunction in PD patient. We therefore implement a mobile, safe, easy to use, inexpensive, and online application for detection of movement disorders with a comprehensive test analysis according to the indices from Archimedean and octagon spirals tracing tasks. We introduce the octagon tracing task along with the conventional Archimedean spiral task because a shape tracing task with clear sequential components may increase a likelihood of detecting tremors and other cardinal features of PD. A widely used Android mobile operating system, the fastest markets share growth among smartphone platforms, is chosen as our development platform. We also show that the preliminary results of selected indices in the application could potentially be used to distinguish between PD patient and healthy control.
机译:本文介绍了螺旋分析在帕金森氏病(PD)中的应用。 PD是影响老年人的最常见的中枢神经系统退行性疾病之一。该疾病的四个主要症状是震颤,僵硬,运动缓慢和姿势不稳。当前的诊断基于临床观察,该临床观察依赖于受过训练的专家的技能和经验。因此,需要一种附加的方法来帮助诊断过程并可能改善早期PD的检测以及疾病严重性的测量。许多研究报告说,螺旋分析可能有助于诊断PD患者的运动功能障碍。因此,我们根据阿基米德螺旋和八边形螺旋跟踪任务的指标,通过全面的测试分析,实现了一种移动,安全,易于使用,廉价且在线的运动异常检测应用程序。我们将八角形跟踪任务与常规的Archimedean螺旋任务一起介绍,因为具有清晰顺序成分的形状跟踪任务可能会增加检测到震颤和PD其他基本特征的可能性。我们选择了一种广泛使用的Android移动操作系统,该市场在智能手机平台之间的市场增长最快,是我们的开发平台。我们还显示,在应用程序中选择的索引的初步结果可潜在地用于区分PD患者和健康对照。

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