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Influence of relative humidity on optical properties of atmospheric aerosol particles

机译:相对湿度对大气气溶胶颗粒光学性能的影响

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The optical properties of water-soluble, sea salt (ace.mode), sea salt (coa.mode) and sulfate droplets are simulated at red band and infrared band. The asymmetry parameter, extinction coefficient, scattering coefficient, absorption coefficient and single scattering albedo are performed to study the influence of the relative humidity and wavelength. Comparing the optical properties of the four aerosols in different wavelengths and relative humidity. The difference of optical properties have close relationship with the relative humidity and the wavelength. The differences of five optical properties show an obvious change at special wavelength and relative humidity. And this article also analysis the reasons that generated differences. When the wavelength is nearly 3um, the optical properties have the biggest differences. The optical properties increases with the increasing of the relative humidity, except sea salt. Results show that the influences of aerosol optical properties under relative humility changed from 0% to 99% on the red band and infrared band. The biggest difference of asymmetry parameter reach 33.76% averagely, extinction coefficient is 95.50%, scattering coefficient is 96.47%, absorption coefficient is 90.38% and single scattering albedo is 20.05%. The relative humility could lead to a large change of the optical properties. This research has scientific significance for studying the atmospheric radiation transmission.
机译:在红色波段和红外波段模拟了水溶性,海盐(ace.mode),海盐(coa.mode)和硫酸盐液滴的光学特性。通过计算非对称性参数,消光系数,散射系数,吸收系数和单次散射反照率来研究相对湿度和波长的影响。比较四种不同波长和相对湿度下的气溶胶的光学特性。光学性质的差异与相对湿度和波长密切相关。在特殊的波长和相对湿度下,五种光学性质的差异显示出明显的变化。并且本文还分析了产生差异的原因。当波长接近3um时,光学性能差异最大。除海盐外,光学性质随相对湿度的增加而增加。结果表明,相对湿度对气溶胶光学性能的影响在红色波段和红外波段从0%变为99%。不对称参数的最大差异平均达到33.76%,消光系数为95.50%,散射系数为96.47%,吸收系数为90.38%,单散射反照率为20.05%。相对的谦卑可能导致光学性质的巨大变化。该研究对研究大气辐射传输具有科学意义。

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