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Towards the Generation of AMF Configurations from Use Case Maps Based Availability Requirements

机译:从基于用例图的可用性要求生成AMF配置

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摘要

Dependability aspects, such as availability and security, are critical in the design and implementation of distributed real-time systems. As a result, it is becoming crucial to model and analyze dependability requirements at the early stages of system development life-cycle. The Service Availability Forum (SA Forum) has developed a set of standard API specifications to standardize high-availability platforms. Among these specifications, the Availability Management Framework (AMF) is the service responsible for managing the availability of the application services by handling application redundant components, dynamically shifting a workload of a faulty component to a healthy component. To manage service availability, AMF requires a configuration of the application it manages. This configuration consists of a logical view of the organization of the application's services and components. Recognizing the need to plan for availability aspects at the early stages of system development life-cycle, this paper proposes an approach to map high level availability requirements into AMF configurations. The early availability requirements are expressed in terms of the Use Case Maps (UCM) language, part of the ITU-T User Requirements Notation (URN) standard. Our approach allows for the early reasoning about availability aspects and promotes the portability and the reusability of the developed systems across different platforms.
机译:诸如可用性和安全性之类的可靠性方面对于分布式实时系统的设计和实现至关重要。因此,在系统开发生命周期的早期阶段建模和分析可靠性需求变得至关重要。服务可用性论坛(SA Forum)已经开发了一套标准API规范,以标准化高可用性平台。在这些规范中,可用性管理框架(AMF)是负责通过处理应用程序冗余组件,将故障组件的工作负载动态转移到运行状况良好的组件来管理应用程序服务可用性的服务。为了管理服务可用性,AMF需要对其管理的应用程序进行配置。此配置包含应用程序服务和组件的组织的逻辑视图。认识到在系统开发生命周期的早期阶段就需要计划可用性方面,本文提出了一种将高级可用性需求映射到AMF配置中的方法。早期可用性要求以用例图(UCM)语言表达,这是ITU-T用户要求表示法(URN)标准的一部分。我们的方法允许对可用性方面进行早期推理,并促进跨不同平台的已开发系统的可移植性和可重用性。

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